Hibernate——<many-to-one/>

最新推荐文章于 2020-09-02 23:48:43 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2020-09-02 23:48:43 发布

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文章标签： hibernate

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/yifansj/article/details/52822464

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<many-to-one/>多对一：查询某个学生的同时，可查询对应班级

tGroup

public class tGroup implements Serializable{
	private Long id;  
	private String name;
        //省略GET/SET
}

tUser

public class tUser implements Serializable{
	private Long id;  
	private String name;
        private tGroup tgr;
	//省略GET/SET
}

tGroup.hbm.xml

<hibernate-mapping>
    <class name="com.hibtest2.entity.tGroup" table="t_group">  
        <id name="id" type="java.lang.Long">  
            <column name="ID" precision="22" scale="0" />
			<generator class="sequence">
				<param name="sequence">seq_emp</param>
			</generator>
        </id>  
        <property name="name" type="java.lang.String">
        	<column name="NAME" length="50"></column>
        </property>  
    </class>  
</hibernate-mapping>

tUser.hbm.xml

<many-to-one name="tgr" column="group_Id" class="com.hibtest2.entity.tGroup" cascade="all">

tUser类中的tgr对象的主键对应 tUser表中的group_Id属性, class为tGroup类地址

<hibernate-mapping>
    <class name="com.hibtest2.entity.tUser" table="t_user">  
        <id name="id" type="java.lang.Long">  
            <column name="ID" precision="22" scale="0" />
			<generator class="sequence">
				<param name="sequence">seq_emp</param>
			</generator>
        </id>  
        <property name="name" type="java.lang.String">
        	<column name="NAME" length="50"></column>
        </property> 
        <many-to-one name="tgr" column="group_Id" class="com.hibtest2.entity.tGroup" cascade="all"></many-to-one>
    </class>  
</hibernate-mapping>

test1
新增：新tUser和新tGroup

session = sf.openSession();
session.beginTransaction();  

tGroup tg = new tGroup();
tg.setName("C++");
tUser tu = new tUser();
tu.setName("zl");
tu.setTgr(tg);
session.save(tu);  
session.getTransaction().commit();
session.close();

新增：新tUser对应老tGroup

session = sf.openSession();
session.beginTransaction();  
tGroup tg = (tGroup) session.get(tGroup.class, Long.parseLong("24"));
tUser tu = new tUser();
tu.setName("zl");
tu.setTgr(tg);
session.save(tu);  
session.getTransaction().commit();
session.close();

查询：某学生及对应班级 ( more - one 的意义)

session = sf.openSession();
tUser t = (tUser) session.get(tUser.class, Long.parseLong("21"));
System.out.println("学生姓名:"+t.getName());
System.out.println("学生降级"+t.getTgr().getName());
session.close();