JAVA Map的三种遍历方式

原文：http://chevy.iteye.com/blog/1446786

第一种：把值放到一个集合里，然后遍历集合

public class TraversalMap1 {
	private static final Map<Integer, String> map;

	static {
		map = new HashMap<Integer, String>();
		map.put(1, "value1");
		map.put(2, "value2");
		map.put(3, "value3");
		map.put(4, "value4");
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Collection<String> c = map.values();
		Iterator<String> i = c.iterator();
		for (; i.hasNext();) {
			System.out.println(i.next());// 遍历出map内的所有value
		}

	}
}

第二种：利用keyset进行遍历。

public class TraversalMap2 {
	private static final Map<Integer, String> map;

	static {
		map = new HashMap<Integer, String>();
		map.put(1, "value1");
		map.put(2, "value2");
		map.put(3, "value3");
		map.put(4, "value4");
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Set<Integer> set = map.keySet();
		Iterator<Integer> i = set.iterator();
		for (; i.hasNext();) {
			System.out.println(i.next());// 遍历出map内的所有key
		}

	}
}

第三种：利用entrySet进行遍历。

public class TraversalMap3 {
	private static final Map<Integer, String> map;

	static {
		map = new HashMap<Integer, String>();
		map.put(1, "value1");
		map.put(2, "value2");
		map.put(3, "value3");
		map.put(4, "value4");
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		for (Map.Entry<Integer, String> entry : map.entrySet()) {
			System.out.println("the map key is : " + entry.getKey() + " || the value is : "
					+ entry.getValue());// 显示出map的key和value
		}

	}
}