题目:随机生成1024个数,存入一段内存,用指针实现获取1024个数的最大数地址,最小数地址,具体实现如下:
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<time.h>
int FindMaxMinByIndex(int * pInput, int nLen, int ** ppMax, int ** ppMin)
{
if (!ppMax)
{
return 0;
}
if (!ppMin)
{
return 0;
}
if (!pInput)
{
return 0;
}
int i = 0;
int * pMax = &pInput[0];
int * pMin = &pInput[0];
for (i = 0; i < nLen; i++)
{
if (*pMax < pInput[i])
{
pMax = pInput + i;
}
if (*pMin > pInput[i])
{
pMin = pInput + i;
}
}
*ppMax = pMax;
*ppMin = pMin;
return 1;
}
int FindMaxMinByPtr(int * pInput, int nLen, int ** ppMax, int ** ppMin)
{
if (!pInput || !ppMax || !ppMin)
{
return 0;
}
int * pCurPtr = pInput;
int * pEndPtr = pInput + nLen;
int * pMax = pInput;
int * pMin = pInput;
for (; pCurPtr < pEndPtr; pCurPtr++)
{
if (*pMax <*pCurPtr)
{
pMax = pCurPtr;
}
if (*pMin > *pCurPtr)
{
pMin = pCurPtr;
}
}
*ppMax = pMax;
*ppMin = pMin;
return 1;
}
int main()
{
int Data[1024] = { 0 };
int i = 0;
srand(time(NULL));
for (i = 0; i < 1024; i++)
{
Data[i] = rand() % 10;
}
printf("数据:\n");
for (i = 0; i < 1024; i++)
{
printf("%d ", Data[i]);
}
printf("\n");
int * pMax = NULL;
int * pMin = NULL;
if (FindMaxMinByIndex(Data, 1024, &pMax, &pMin) == 0)
{
printf("查找失败.\n");
}
else
{
printf("最大数:%d,最小数:%d,最大数地址:%p,最小数地址:%p\n", *pMax, *pMin, pMax, pMin);
}
if (FindMaxMinByPtr(Data, 1024, &pMax, &pMin) == 0)
{
printf("查找失败.\n");
}
else
{
printf("最大数:%d,最小数:%d,最大数地址:%p,最小数地址:%p\n", *pMax, *pMin, pMax, pMin);
}
system("pause");
return 0;
}
运行效果如图1所示:
图1 运行效果