java--生成实体类方法

原文：http://www.2cto.com/kf/201308/236742.html

由于工作中使用eclipse开发，没有安装hibernate插件，所以无法使用自动生成实体类的功能，为了方便在网上找了段别人写的自动生成实体类方法，稍加修改，直接运行就可以生成对应表的实体类。

    注意使用时方法中的数据库地址、用户名、密码要改下，还有要记得录入想要生成实体类的表明，private String tablename = "ad_campaign";

package com.test;
 
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSetMetaData;
import java.sql.SQLException;
 
public class CreateBean {
    private String tablename = "ad_campaign";
 
    private String[] colnames; // 列名数组
 
    private String[] colTypes; // 列名类型数组
 
    private int[] colSizes; // 列名大小数组
 
    private boolean f_util = false; // 是否需要导入包java.util.*
 
    private boolean f_sql = false; // 是否需要导入包java.sql.*
     
 
    private String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/haierdb";
    private String user = "permitdbuser";
    private String pwd = "permitdbpwd";
 
    public Connection getConnection() {
        Connection conn = null;
        try {
            Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
            conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, pwd);
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return conn;
    }
 
    public void createBeanMethod() {
        Connection conn = getConnection(); // 得到数据库连接
        //myDB为数据库名
        String strsql = "select * from " + tablename;
        PreparedStatement pstmt = null;
        ResultSetMetaData rsmd = null;
        try {
            pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(strsql);
            rsmd = pstmt.getMetaData();
            int size = rsmd.getColumnCount(); // 共有多少列
            colnames = new String[size];
            colTypes = new String[size];
            colSizes = new int[size];
            for (int i = 0; i < rsmd.getColumnCount(); i++) {
                colnames[i] = rsmd.getColumnName(i + 1);
                colTypes[i] = rsmd.getColumnTypeName(i + 1);
                if (colTypes[i].equalsIgnoreCase("datetime")) {
                    f_util = true;
                }
                if (colTypes[i].equalsIgnoreCase("image")
                        || colTypes[i].equalsIgnoreCase("text")) {
                    f_sql = true;
                }
                colSizes[i] = rsmd.getColumnDisplaySize(i + 1);
            }
            String content = parse(colnames, colTypes, colSizes);
            try {
                FileWriter fw = new FileWriter(initcap(tablename) + ".java");
                PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(fw);
                pw.println(content);
                pw.flush();
                pw.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                pstmt.close();
                conn.close();
            } catch (SQLException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
 
    /**
     * 解析处理(生成实体类主体代码)
     */
    private String parse(String[] colNames, String[] colTypes, int[] colSizes) {
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        if (f_util) {
            sb.append("import java.util.Date;\r\n");
        }
        if (f_sql) {
            sb.append("import java.sql.*;\r\n\r\n\r\n");
        }
        sb.append("public class " + initcap(tablename) + " {\r\n");
        processAllAttrs(sb);
        processAllMethod(sb);
        sb.append("}\r\n");
        System.out.println(sb.toString());
        return sb.toString();
 
    }
 
    /**
     * 生成所有的方法
     * 
     * @param sb
     */
    private void processAllMethod(StringBuffer sb) {
        for (int i = 0; i < colnames.length; i++) {
            sb.append("\tpublic void set" + initcap(colnames[i]) + "("
                    + sqlType2JavaType(colTypes[i]) + " " + colnames[i]
                    + "){\r\n");
            sb.append("\t\tthis." + colnames[i] + "=" + colnames[i] + ";\r\n");
            sb.append("\t}\r\n");
 
            sb.append("\tpublic " + sqlType2JavaType(colTypes[i]) + " get"
                    + initcap(colnames[i]) + "(){\r\n");
            sb.append("\t\treturn " + colnames[i] + ";\r\n");
            sb.append("\t}\r\n");
        }
    }
 
    /**
     * 解析输出属性
     * 
     * @return
     */
    private void processAllAttrs(StringBuffer sb) {
        for (int i = 0; i < colnames.length; i++) {
            sb.append("\tprivate " + sqlType2JavaType(colTypes[i]) + " "
                    + colnames[i] + ";\r\n");
 
        }
    }
 
    /**
     * 把输入字符串的首字母改成大写
     * 
     * @param str
     * @return
     */
    private String initcap(String str) {
        char[] ch = str.toCharArray();
        if (ch[0] >= 'a' && ch[0] <= 'z') {
            ch[0] = (char) (ch[0] - 32);
        }
        return new String(ch);
    }
 
    private String sqlType2JavaType(String sqlType) {
        if (sqlType.equalsIgnoreCase("bit")) {
            return "bool";
        } else if (sqlType.equalsIgnoreCase("tinyint")) {
            return "byte";
        } else if (sqlType.equalsIgnoreCase("smallint")) {
            return "short";
        } else if (sqlType.equalsIgnoreCase("int")) {
            return "int";
        } else if (sqlType.equalsIgnoreCase("bigint")) {
            return "long";
        } else if (sqlType.equalsIgnoreCase("float")) {
            return "float";
        } else if (sqlType.equalsIgnoreCase("decimal")
                || sqlType.equalsIgnoreCase("numeric")
                || sqlType.equalsIgnoreCase("real")) {
            return "double";
        } else if (sqlType.equalsIgnoreCase("money")
                || sqlType.equalsIgnoreCase("smallmoney")) {
            return "double";
        } else if (sqlType.equalsIgnoreCase("varchar")
                || sqlType.equalsIgnoreCase("char")
                || sqlType.equalsIgnoreCase("nvarchar")
                || sqlType.equalsIgnoreCase("nchar")) {
            return "String";
        } else if (sqlType.equalsIgnoreCase("datetime")) {
            return "Date";
        }
 
        else if (sqlType.equalsIgnoreCase("image")) {
            return "Blob";
        } else if (sqlType.equalsIgnoreCase("text")) {
            return "Clob";
        }
        return null;
    }
 
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        CreateBean createBean = new CreateBean();
        createBean.createBeanMethod();
    }
}