java 图片与字符串的转换

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;   
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;   
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;   
import java.io.File;   
import java.io.IOException;   
  
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;   
  
import sun.misc.BASE64Decoder;   
import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;   
  
public class TestImageBinary {   
    static BASE64Encoder encoder = new sun.misc.BASE64Encoder();   
    static BASE64Decoder decoder = new sun.misc.BASE64Decoder();   
       
    public static void main(String[] args) {  

	String ss = getImageBinary();
        System.out.println(ss);    
           
        base64StringToImage(ss);   
    }   
       
    static String getImageBinary(){   
        String imgStr = "";
        File f = new File("f://log123.jpg");          
        BufferedImage bi;   
        try {   
            bi = ImageIO.read(f);   
            ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();   
            ImageIO.write(bi, "jpg", baos);   
            byte[] bytes = baos.toByteArray();   
               
            imgStr = encoder.encodeBuffer(bytes).trim();  
            return imgStr;   
        } catch (IOException e) {   
            e.printStackTrace();   
        }   
        return null;   
    }   
       
    static void base64StringToImage(String base64String){   
        try {   
            byte[] bytes1 = decoder.decodeBuffer(base64String);   
               
            ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes1);   
            BufferedImage bi1 =ImageIO.read(bais);   
            File w2 = new File("f://456.jpg");//可以是jpg,png,gif格式   
            ImageIO.write(bi1, "jpg", w2);//不管输出什么格式图片，此处不需改动   
        } catch (IOException e) {   
            e.printStackTrace();   
        }   
    }   
  
} 

图片在转化为字符串后，如果涉及远程json传输，需考虑json中不识别的特殊字符，例如“+”会转为“ ”，
需在接口到报文之后做UrlEncode进行replace处理。 

原地址：http://www.cnblogs.com/gengaixue/p/5035908.html