View控件--ViewSwitcher

第一种用法

1:布局文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal" >
        <Button
            android:id="@+id/prev"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="previous" />
        <Button
            android:id="@+id/next"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="next" />
    </LinearLayout>
    <ViewSwitcher
        android:id="@+id/viewswitcher"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
        <!--ViewSwitcher包含的第一个View-->
        <ImageView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:src="@drawable/icon_followup_camera" />
        <!--ViewSwitcher包含的第二个View-->
        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:orientation="vertical" >
            <Button
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="- Button 2 -" />
            <TextView
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="LinearLayout 2" />
        </LinearLayout>
    </ViewSwitcher>
</LinearLayout>

2：Activity:

/**
 * android.widget.ViewSwitcher是ViewAnimator的子类，用于在两个View之间切换，但每次只能显示一个View
 */

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    Button buttonPrev, buttonNext;
    ViewSwitcher viewSwitcher;
    Animation slide_in_left, slide_out_right;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        buttonPrev = (Button) findViewById(R.id.prev);
        buttonNext = (Button) findViewById(R.id.next);
        viewSwitcher = (ViewSwitcher) findViewById(R.id.viewswitcher);

        slide_in_left = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,
                android.R.anim.slide_in_left);
        slide_out_right = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,
                android.R.anim.slide_out_right);

        viewSwitcher.setInAnimation(slide_in_left);
        viewSwitcher.setOutAnimation(slide_out_right);

        buttonPrev.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

            @Override
            public void onClick(View arg0) {
                //显示前一个View
                viewSwitcher.showPrevious();
            }
        });

        buttonNext.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

            @Override
            public void onClick(View arg0) {
                //显示下一个View
                viewSwitcher.showNext();
            }
        });
    }
}