php面向对象之__destruct()

<?php
	class Person{
		public $name;
		public $age;
		public $sex;
		
		public function __construct($name,$age,$sex){
			$this->name=$name;
			$this->age=$age;
			$this->sex=$sex;
		}
		
		public function speek(){
			echo "my name is ".$this->name;
		}
		
		public function __destruct(){
			echo "goodby ".$this->name."<br/>";
		}
	}
	
	$per1=new Person("tony",22,"male");
	$per2=new Person("mary",22,"female");
	$per3=new Person("jack",22,"male");
	
?>

输出结果：

goodby jack
goodby mary
goodby tony

为什么先创建的对象调用析构方法更晚呢？

在PHP中，只要使用一次new关键字就会实例化一个对象，并在堆内存里开辟一块自己的空间，并且在每个空间中都存有该类中声明的成员。但是对象的引用都是存放在

栈内存中的，由于栈的后进先出的特点，最后创建的对象引用会被最先释放。

如果是这样又会如何输出呢？

<?php
	class Person{
		public $name;
		public $age;
		public $sex;
		
		public function __construct($name,$age,$sex){
			$this->name=$name;
			$this->age=$age;
			$this->sex=$sex;
		}
		
		public function speek(){
			echo "my name is ".$this->name;
		}
		
		public function __destruct(){
			echo "goodby ".$this->name."<br/>";
		}
	}
	
	$per1=new Person("tony",22,"male");
	$per1=null;
	$per2=new Person("mary",22,"female");
	$per3=new Person("jack",22,"male");

输出结果是：

goodby tony
goodby jack
goodby mary

虽然$per1是最先创建的，但是创建后就被赋予了空值，所以第一个对象最先失去引用，从而最先调用析构方法。