老卫带你学---Windows10下Anaconda报错解决

在 Windows10 系统下创建 conda 环境时报错：

C:\Users\lenovo> conda create -n py37 python=3.7

Collecting package metadata: failed

CondaHTTPError: HTTP 000 CONNECTION FAILED for url <https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/free/noarch/repodata.json.bz2>
Elapsed: -

An HTTP error occurred when trying to retrieve this URL.
HTTP errors are often intermittent, and a simple retry will get you on your way.

If your current network has https://www.anaconda.com blocked, please file
a support request with your network engineering team.

SSLError(MaxRetryError('HTTPSConnectionPool(host=\'repo.anaconda.com\', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /pkgs/free/noarch/repodata.json.bz2 (Caused by SSLError("Can\'t connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available."))'))

直接添加清华源，注意是 http：

conda config --add channels http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/msys2/
conda config --add channels http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge/
conda config --add channels http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free/
conda config --set show_channel_urls yes

如果没有解决的话，在C:\Users\用户名 目录下修改 Anaconda 配置文件 .condarc，将 -defaults 这一行删掉即可

ssl_verify: true
channels:
  - http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free/
  - http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge/
  - http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/msys2/
show_channel_urls: true