C#中Json序列化、反序列化

一、C#将对象序列号为Json字符串

public string GetJsonString()  
{  
    List<Product> products = new List<Product>(){  
    new Product(){Name="苹果",Price=5.5},  
    new Product(){Name="橘子",Price=2.5},  
    new Product(){Name="干柿子",Price=16.00}  
    };  
    ProductList productlist = new ProductList();  
    productlist.GetProducts = products;  
    return new JavaScriptSerializer().Serialize(productlist));  
}  
 
public class Product  
{  
    public string Name { get; set; }  
    public double Price { get; set; }  
}  
 
public class ProductList  
{  
    public List<Product> GetProducts { get; set; }  
} 

这里主要是使用JavaScriptSerializer来实现序列化操作，这样我们就可以把对象转换成Json格式的字符串，生成的结果如下：

{"GetProducts":[{"Name":"苹果","Price":5.5},{"Name":"橘子","Price":2.5},{"Name":"柿子","Price":16}]} 

二、把Json字符串序列化为对象

        String jsonStr = "[{Name: '苹果', Price: 5.5}, {Name: '橘子', Price: 2.5}, {Name: '柿子', Price: 16}]";
        List<Product> products = new List<Product>();
        products = JSONStringToList<Product>(jsonStr);

        foreach (var item in products)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(item.Name + ": " + item.Price);
        }

        public static List<T> JSONStringToList<T>(string JsonStr)
        {
            JavaScriptSerializer serializer = new JavaScriptSerializer();
            List<T> objs                    = serializer.Deserialize<List<T>>(JsonStr);

            return objs;
        }

        public static T Deserialize<T>(string json)
        {
            T obj = Activator.CreateInstance<T>();

            using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(json)))
            {
                DataContractJsonSerializer serializer = new DataContractJsonSerializer(obj.GetType());

                return (T) serializer.ReadObject(ms);
            }
        }
    }

Note:

    DataContractJsonSerializer命名空间为： System.Web.Script.Serialization

   JavaScriptSerializer命名空间为：System.Web.Script.Serialization