C# DataSet对象序列化并压缩

今天做一个项目中用到把DataSet对象序列化成文件，并上传到服务器，不过生成的文件比较大，就想着压缩一下，找了一下资料，用GZipStream来压缩了一下，效果还是非常理想的。现在把这部分代码整理了一下：

using System.Data;  
using System.IO;  
using System.IO.Compression;  
using System.Runtime.Serialization;  
using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary;  
 
namespace DataSetSerializerDeserialize  
{  
    class Program  
    {  
        /// <summary>  
        /// 序列化DataSet对象并压缩  
        /// </summary>  
        /// <param name="ds"></param>  
        static void DataSetSerializerCompression(DataSet ds)  
        {  
            IFormatter formatter = new BinaryFormatter();//定义BinaryFormatter以序列化DataSet对象  
              
            MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();//建立内存流对象  
 
            formatter.Serialize(ms, ds);//把DataSet对象序列化到内存流  

byte[] buffer = ms.ToArray();//把内存流对象写入字节数组  
 
            ms.Close();//关上内存流对象  
 
            ms.Dispose();//释放资源  
 
            FileStream fs = File.Create("datasetCompression.dat");//建立文件  
 
            GZipStream gzipStream = new GZipStream(fs, CompressionMode.Compress, true);//建立压缩对象  
 
            gzipStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);//把压缩后的数据写入文件  
 
            fs.Close();//关上流  
 
            fs.Dispose();//释放对象  
        }  
 
        /// <summary>  
        /// 不压缩直接序列化DataSet  
        /// </summary>  
        /// <param name="ds"></param>  
        static void DataSetSerializer(DataSet ds)  

 {  
            IFormatter formatter = new BinaryFormatter();//定义BinaryFormatter以序列化DataSet对象  
 
            FileStream fs = File.Create("dataset.dat");//建立文件  
 
            formatter.Serialize(fs, ds);//把DataSet对象序列化到文件  
 
            fs.Close();//关上流  
 
            fs.Dispose();//释放对象  
        }  
 
        static void Main(string[] args)  
        {  
            DataTable table = new DataTable("ParentTable");  
              
            DataColumn column;  
            DataRow row;  
 
            column = new DataColumn();  
            column.DataType = System.Type.GetType("System.Int32");  
column.ColumnName = "id";  
            column.ReadOnly = true;  
            column.Unique = true;  
            table.Columns.Add(column);  
 
            column = new DataColumn();  
            column.DataType = System.Type.GetType("System.String");  
            column.ColumnName = "ParentItem";  
            column.AutoIncrement = false;  
            column.Caption = "ParentItem";  
            column.ReadOnly = false;  
            column.Unique = false;  
            table.Columns.Add(column);  
 
            DataColumn[] PrimaryKeyColumns = new DataColumn[1];  

PrimaryKeyColumns[0] = table.Columns["id"];  
            table.PrimaryKey = PrimaryKeyColumns;  
 
            DataSet dataSet = new DataSet();  
            dataSet.Tables.Add(table);  
 
            for (int i = 0; i <= 100; i++)  
            {  
                row = table.NewRow();  
                row["id"] = i;  
                row["ParentItem"] = "ParentItem " + i;  
                table.Rows.Add(row);  
            }  
            DataSetSerializer(dataSet);  
            DataSetSerializerCompression(dataSet);

     }  
    }  
}