linux 下sudo apt-get 安装好的php版本是5.3.5,对很多网站源码系统或者需求Zend Optimizer 都还没有开始支持php5.3都是不兼容的,所以必须得降低PHP版本。
降级步骤:
1、简单新建一个文件名(名称自定义)为php.sh的文件
2、把以下代码拷贝进去,然后保存。(以下代码本人亲测可用 特此转载分享出来给大家)
#!/bin/bash # by Ruben Barkow (rubo77) entikey.z11.de/ #ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?p=9080474#post9080474 # OK, here's how to do the Apt magic to get PHP packages from the karmic repositories: echo "Am I root? " if [ "$(whoami &2>/dev/null)" != "root" ] && [ "$(id -un &2>/dev/null)" != "root" ] ; then echo " NO! Error: You must be root to run this script. Enter sudo su " exit 1 fi echo " OK"; #install aptitude before, if you don`t have it: apt-get install aptitude # or if you prefer apt-get use: # alias aptitude='apt-get' # finish all apt-problems: aptitude update aptitude -f install #apt-get -f install # remove all your existing PHP packages. You can list them with dpkg -l| grep php PHPLIST=$(for i in $(dpkg -l | grep php|awk '{ print $2 }' ); do echo $i; done) echo these pachets will be removed: $PHPLIST # you need not to purge, if you have upgraded from karmic: aptitude remove $PHPLIST # on a fresh install, you need purge: # aptitude remove --purge $PHPLIST #Create a file each in /etc/apt/preferences.d like this (call it for example /etc/apt/preferences.d/php5_2); # #Package: php5 #Pin: release a=karmic #Pin-Priority: 991 # #The big problem is that wildcards don't work, so you will need one such stanza for each PHP package you want to pull from karmic: echo ''>/etc/apt/preferences.d/php5_2 for i in $PHPLIST ; do echo "Package: $i Pin: release a=karmic Pin-Priority: 991 ">>/etc/apt/preferences.d/php5_2; done # duplicate your existing sources.list replacing lucid with karmic and save it in sources.list.d: #sed s/lucid/karmic/g /etc/apt/sources.list | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/karmic.list # better exactly only the needed sources, cause otherwise you can get a cachsize problem: echo "# needed sources vor php5.2: deb ://哈哈old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic main restricted deb-src ://哈哈old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic main restricted deb ://哈哈old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main restricted deb-src ://哈哈old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main restricted deb ://哈哈old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic universe deb-src ://哈哈old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic universe deb ://哈哈old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-updates universe deb-src ://哈哈old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-updates universe deb ://哈哈old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic multiverse deb-src ://哈哈old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic multiverse deb ://哈哈old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-updates multiverse deb-src ://哈哈old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-updates multiverse deb ://哈哈old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-security main restricted deb-src ://哈哈old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-security main restricted deb ://哈哈old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-security universe deb-src ://哈哈old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-security universe deb ://哈哈old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-security multiverse deb-src ://哈哈old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-security multiverse " > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/karmic.list aptitude update apache2ctl restart echo install new from karmic: aptitude -t karmic install $PHPLIST # at the end retry the modul libapache2-mod-php5 in case it didn't work the first time: aptitude -t karmic install libapache2-mod-php5 apache2ctl restart
把上面的“哈哈”全部改成去掉 //前面加上http就是在“哈哈”前面(发布文章时不这样的话发布不了 说什么包含非法url 不懂 无语)
3、把php.sh文件上传到root权限目录下。权限改为777
4、在root权限下执行代码 sh php.sh
5、执行过程中会遇到选择[Y/N]步骤,直接Y回车就行
6、执行完后直接 /etc/init.d/apache2 restart 重启apache2即可,再phpinfo()看看,版本就成功降级了