python 对user_agent进行 解析

python 对user_agent进行 解析

安装工具库:

pip install pyyaml ua-parser user-agents

示例:

ua_string = request.META['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] 
##如： Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/70.0.3538.102 Safari/537.36 Edge/18.18362
user_agent = parse(ua_string)   #解析成user_agent
bw = user_agent.browser.family  # 判断是什么浏览器
s = user_agent.os.family  # 判断是什么操作系统
phone = user_agent.device.family    # 机型
is_pc = user_agent.is_pc  # 判断是不是桌面系统
is_mobile = user_agent.is_mobile # 判断是不是手机
is_tablet = user_agent.is_tablet # 判断是不是平板
is_touch_capable = user_agent.is_touch_capable # 有没有触屏功能
is_bot = user_agent.is_bot # 是不是搜索引擎的爬虫
print(bw,s,phone,is_pc)
# 输出: Chrome Windows Other True

常见机型映射字典：

map_phone = {'Apple': 'Apple', 'KIW-AL10': 'Huawei','PRA-TL10': 'Huawei', 'BND-AL00': 'Huawei', 'XiaoMi': 'XiaoMi',
             'MIX 2': 'XiaoMi','Oppo': 'Oppo',' Oppo': 'Oppo','Gionee': 'Gionee', 'Samsung': 'Samsung', 'PRA-AL00X': 'Huawei',
              'PACM00': 'Oppo', 'PBET00': 'Oppo', 'R7Plusm': 'Oppo', 'PAAT00': 'Oppo', 'PBAM00': 'Oppo', 'PADM00': 'Oppo', 'PAFM00': 'Oppo','PBEM00': 'Oppo', 'PAAM00': 'Oppo', 'PBBM00': 'Oppo', 'PACT00': 'Oppo', 'V1809A': 'vivo', 'PBAT00': 'Oppo', 'PADT00': 'Oppo', 'BND-TL10': 'Huawei', 'PBBT00':' Oppo', 'PBCM10':'Oppo','Mi Note 
             3':'XiaoMi','V1816A':'vivo','V1732T':'vivo','V1813A':'vivo','V1732A':'vivo','V1818A':'vivo','CAM-TL00':'Huawei','Le X620':'leshi','M6 Note':'meizu','m3 note':'meizu','M5':'meizu','M1 E ':'meizu','BLN-AL10':'Huawei','M5 Note':'meizu','PRA-AL00':'honour','LND-AL30':'honour','NEM-AL10':'honour','BND-AL10':'honour','CAM-AL00':'honour','SCL-TL00':'honour','LLD-AL30':'honour','BLN-AL20':'honour','AUM-AL20':'honour','JSN-AL00':'honour','LLD-AL10':'honour','BLN-TL10':'honour',
             'LLD-AL20':'honour','BLN-AL40':'honour','MYA-AL10':'honour','LLD-AL00':'honour','JSN-AL00a':'honour','JMM-AL10':'honour','DLI-AL10':'honour','JMM-AL00':'honour','V1809T':'vivo','LND-AL40':'honour','PLK-AL10':'honour','MX6':'meizu','PLK-TL01H':'honour','S9':'Samsung','KIW-TL00':'honour','V1813T':'vivo'}