springboot集成jpa

首先给出项目结构目录

entity

package com.example.demo.entity;

import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
import javax.persistence.Id;

@Entity // This tells Hibernate to make a table out of this class
public class User {
    @Id
    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
    private Integer id;

    private String name;

    private String email;

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getEmail() {
        return email;
    }

    public void setEmail(String email) {
        this.email = email;
    }
}

userrepository

 package com.example.demo.resp;

import com.example.demo.entity.User;
import org.springframework.data.repository.CrudRepository;

public interface UserRepository extends CrudRepository<User, Integer> {

}

UserService

public interface UserService {
    /**
     * 不用纠结这个业务逻辑 ，主要演示事物为啥没有生效
     */
    void save(User user);
}

UserServiceImpl

package com.example.demo.service.impl;

import com.example.demo.entity.User;
import com.example.demo.resp.UserRepository;
import com.example.demo.service.UserService;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.transaction.Transactional;


@Transactional
@Service
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {

    @Resource
    private UserRepository userRepository;

    @Override
    public void save(User user) {
        userRepository.save(user);
    }
}

测试类如下

package com.example.demo.service.impl;

import com.example.demo.entity.User;
import com.example.demo.resp.UserRepository;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;



@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class UserServiceImplTest {

    @Autowired
    private UserRepository userRepository;
    @Test
    public void save() {
        User user =new User();
        user.setName("ylhaha2");
        user.setEmail("***.163.com2");
        userRepository.save(user);

        User user1 =new User();
        user1.setName("ylhaha23");
        user1.setEmail("***.163.com23");
        userRepository.save(user1);
    }
}

application.properties

spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=create
#The server time zone value
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&serverTimezone=GMT%2b8
spring.datasource.username=root1
spring.datasource.password=123456
#cannot be null when 'hibernate.dialect' not set
spring.jpa.database-platform=org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect

如遇见以下错误
#Access denied for user ‘root’@‘localhost’，通过mysql 客户端工具新建用户即可
没有设置方言与时区的话，请看application.properties中的注释