java报表JXL和POI打印设置

JXL的打印设置在jxl.SheetSettings这个类中，我们可以通过方法Sheet（或者WritableSheet）#getSettings()获取。 1.页面 1.1方向 SheetSetting#setOrientation(PageOrientation po)； 参数： PageOrientation#LANDSCAPE 横向打印 PageOrientation# PORTRAIT 纵向打印 1.2缩放 1.2.1缩放比例(A) SheetSetting #setScaleFactor (int);百分比形式 1.2.2调整(F) 页宽 SheetSetting #setFitWidth(int); 页高 SheetSetting #setFitHeight(int); 1.3纸张大小(Z) SheetSetting #setPaperSize (PaperSize); 纸张大小的定义说明参见PaperSize类中的常量。 1.4起始页码(R) SheetSetting #setPageStrart(int);[默认状态] 2页面距 2.1上(T) SheetSetting # setTopMargin (double); 2.2下(B) SheetSetting # setBottomMargin (double); 2.3左(L) SheetSetting # setLeftMargin (double); 2.4右(R) SheetSetting # setRightMargin (double); 2.5页眉(A) SheetSetting #setHeaderMargin(double); 2.6页脚(F) SheetSetting #setFooterMargin(double); 2.7居中方式 2.7.1水平(Z) SheetSetting # setHorizontalCentre (boolean); 2.7.2垂直(V) SheetSetting #setVerticallyCenter(boolean); 3页眉/页脚 3.1页眉SheetSetting # setHeader（HeaderFooter）; 说明: 对于HeaderFooter的设置，首先确定页眉的位置（左、中、右），通过HeaderFooter#getCentre()（或者getLeft()、getRight()）方法获取HeaderFooter.Contents类，之后对这个类的属性进行操作。 下面简单介绍几个常用方法： 设置字号：Contents#setFontSize(int) 设置字体：Contents#setFontName(String) 设置内容：Contents# append（String），还有appendDate()当前日期等等，具体参考Contents类说明 3.2页脚SheetSetting # setFooter（HeaderFooter）； 说明同上 4工作表 4.1打印区域 SheetSettings #setPrintArea(firstCol, firstRow, lastCol, lastRow) 4.2打印标题 SheetSettings#setPrintTitles (firstRow,lastRow,firstCol,lastCol); SheetSettings#setPrintTitlesCol(firstCol,lastCol) SheetSettings#setPrintTitlesRow(firstRow,lastRow) 另有一些其他的设置可在JXL API中找到，不多说了。 附件：通常在Excel中设置好打印，再将其读出来设置到当前页中来，附上代码： 在向Sheet页写数据之前: //获取原Sheet页的设置 SheetSettings sheetSetting=sheet.getSettings(); //将原sheet页的打印设置设置到当前Sheet页中 sheet=new MjJxlExcelCopyPrintSetting().copySheetSettingToSheet(sheet, sheetSetting); 下面是MjJxlExcelCopyPrintSetting的代码： import jxl.HeaderFooter; import jxl.Range; import jxl.SheetSettings; import jxl.format.PageOrientation; import jxl.format.PaperSize; import jxl.write.WritableSheet; /** * 读取Jxl方法并设置 * @author 邱大为 * @version 1.0 */ public class MjJxlExcelCopyPrintSetting { /** * 该方法将setting设置到sheet中 * @param sheet 需要设置的sheet * @param setting 被设置的属性 * @return */ public WritableSheet copySheetSettingToSheet(WritableSheet sheet,SheetSettings setting){ // 设置原Sheet打印属性到新Sheet页 SheetSettings sheetSettings= sheet.getSettings(); sheetSettings.setAutomaticFormulaCalculation(setting.getAutomaticFormulaCalculation()); sheetSettings.setBottomMargin(setting.getBottomMargin()); sheetSettings.setCopies(setting.getCopies()); sheetSettings.setDefaultColumnWidth(setting.getDefaultColumnWidth()); sheetSettings.setDefaultRowHeight(setting.getDefaultRowHeight()); sheetSettings.setDisplayZeroValues(setting.getDisplayZeroValues()); sheetSettings.setFitHeight(setting.getFitHeight()); sheetSettings.setFitToPages(setting.getFitToPages()); sheetSettings.setFitWidth(setting.getFitWidth()); HeaderFooter footer=setting.getFooter(); if(footer!=null){ sheetSettings.setFooter(footer); } sheetSettings.setFooterMargin(setting.getFooterMargin()); HeaderFooter header=setting.getHeader(); if(header!=null){ sheetSettings.setHeader(header); } sheetSettings.setHeaderMargin(setting.getHeaderMargin()); sheetSettings.setHidden(setting.isHidden()); sheetSettings.setHorizontalCentre(setting.isHorizontalCentre()); sheetSettings.setHorizontalFreeze(setting.getHorizontalFreeze()); sheetSettings.setHorizontalPrintResolution(setting.getHorizontalPrintResolution()); sheetSettings.setLeftMargin(setting.getLeftMargin()); sheetSettings.setNormalMagnification(setting.getNormalMagnification()); PageOrientation pageOrientation=setting.getOrientation(); if(pageOrientation!=null){ sheetSettings.setOrientation(pageOrientation); } sheetSettings.setPageBreakPreviewMagnification(setting.getPageBreakPreviewMagnification()); sheetSettings.setPageBreakPreviewMode(setting.getPageBreakPreviewMode()); sheetSettings.setPageStart(setting.getPageStart()); PaperSize paperSize=setting.getPaperSize(); if(paperSize!=null){ sheetSettings.setPaperSize(setting.getPaperSize()); } sheetSettings.setPassword(setting.getPassword()); sheetSettings.setPasswordHash(setting.getPasswordHash()); Range printArea=setting.getPrintArea(); if(printArea!=null){ sheetSettings.setPrintArea(printArea.getTopLeft()==null?0:printArea.getTopLeft().getColumn(), printArea.getTopLeft()==null?0:printArea.getTopLeft().getRow(), printArea.getBottomRight()==null?0:printArea.getBottomRight().getColumn(), printArea.getBottomRight()==null?0:printArea.getBottomRight().getRow()); } sheetSettings.setPrintGridLines(setting.getPrintGridLines()); sheetSettings.setPrintHeaders(setting.getPrintHeaders()); Range printTitlesCol=setting.getPrintTitlesCol(); if(printTitlesCol!=null){ sheetSettings.setPrintTitlesCol(printTitlesCol.getTopLeft()==null?0:printTitlesCol.getTopLeft().getColumn(), printTitlesCol.getBottomRight()==null?0:printTitlesCol.getBottomRight().getColumn()); } Range printTitlesRow=setting.getPrintTitlesRow(); if(printTitlesRow!=null){ sheetSettings.setPrintTitlesRow(printTitlesRow.getTopLeft()==null?0:printTitlesRow.getTopLeft().getRow(), printTitlesRow.getBottomRight()==null?0:printTitlesRow.getBottomRight().getRow()); } sheetSettings.setProtected(setting.isProtected()); sheetSettings.setRecalculateFormulasBeforeSave(setting.getRecalculateFormulasBeforeSave()); sheetSettings.setRightMargin(setting.getRightMargin()); sheetSettings.setScaleFactor(setting.getScaleFactor()); sheetSettings.setSelected(setting.isSelected()); sheetSettings.setShowGridLines(setting.getShowGridLines()); sheetSettings.setTopMargin(setting.getTopMargin()); sheetSettings.setVerticalCentre(setting.isVerticalCentre()); sheetSettings.setVerticalFreeze(setting.getVerticalFreeze()); sheetSettings.setVerticalPrintResolution(setting.getVerticalPrintResolution()); sheetSettings.setZoomFactor(setting.getZoomFactor()); return sheet; } } 关于POI的打印设置： 转自http://bbs.club.sina.com.cn/tableforum/App/view.php?bbsid=343&subid=0&fid=5477&tbid=8182特此感谢 1.页面 1.1方向 1.1.1纵向(T)HSSFPrintSetup#setLandscape(false); [默认状态] 1.1.2横向(L)HSSFPrintSetup#setLandscape(true); 1.2缩放 1.2.1缩放比例(A)HSSFPrintSetup#setScale((short) 100);[默认状态] 1.2.2调整(F) 页宽 HSSFPrintSetup#setFitWidth((short) 1); 页高 HSSFPrintSetup#setFitHeight((short) 0); 1.3纸张大小(Z)HSSFPrintSetup#setPageSize(HSSFPrintSetup.LETTER_PAPERSIZE); 纸张大小的定义说明： public static final short LETTER_PAPERSIZE = 1; public static final short LEGAL_PAPERSIZE = 5; public static final short EXECUTIVE_PAPERSIZE = 7; public static final short A4_PAPERSIZE = 9; public static final short A5_PAPERSIZE = 11; public static final short ENVELOPE_10_PAPERSIZE = 20; public static final short ENVELOPE_DL_PAPERSIZE = 27; public static final short ENVELOPE_CS_PAPERSIZE = 28; public static final short ENVELOPE_MONARCH_PAPERSIZE = 37; 1.4打印质量(Q)HSSFPrintSetup#setVResolution((short) 300) 1.5起始页码(R)HSSFPrintSetup#setPageStrart((short) 0);[默认状态] 2页面距 2.1上(T)HSSFSheet#setMargin(HSSFSheet.TopMargin,(short)0.6); 2.2下(B)HSSFSheet#setMargin(HSSFSheet.BottomMargin,(short)0.6); 2.3左(L)HSSFSheet#setMargin(HSSFSheet.LeftMargin,(short)0.6); 2.4右(R)HSSFSheet#setMargin(HSSFSheet.RightMargin,(short)0.2); 2.5页眉(A)HSSFPrintSetup#setHeaderMargin((double)0.2); 2.6页脚(F)HSSFPrintSetup#setFooterMargin((double)0.6); 2.7居中方式 2.7.1水平(Z)HSSFSheet#setHorizontallyCenter(false); 2.7.2垂直(V)HSSFSheet#setVerticallyCenter(false); 3页眉/页脚 3.1页眉HSSFHeader#setLeft（HSSFHeader.date(); 说明: 首先获得HSSFHeader对象 确定页眉的显示位置(如,左边显示页眉HSSFHeader#setLeft(显示内容)) 可使用HSSFHeader#setLeft,setCenter,setRight 3.2页脚HSSFFotter#setLeft（HSSFFotter.page()+”/”+HSSFFotter.numPages()）； 说明同3.1 首先获得HSSFFotter对象 确定页眉的显示位置(如,左边显示页眉HSSFFotter#setLeft(显示内容)) 可使用HSSFFotter#setLeft,setCenter,setRight 4工作表 4.1打印区域 HSSFWorkbook#setPrintArea(intsheetIndex, intstartColumn, intendColumn, intstartRow, intendRow); 参数的说明 sheetIndex–从0开始的sheet的索引编号 startColumn-打印区域的开始列号 endColumn-打印区域的结束列号 startRow-打印区域的开始行号 endRow-打印区域的结束行号 4.2打印标题 HSSFWorkbook#setRepeatingRowsAndColumns(intsheetIndex, intstartColumn, intendColumn, intstartRow, intendRow); 参数说明同4.1 使用说明： 仅仅设置左端标题列： workbook.setRepeatingRowsAndColumns(0,0,1,-1-1); 仅仅设置顶端标题行： workbook.setRepeatingRowsAndColumns(0,-1,-1,0,4); 同时设置左端和顶端标题： workbook.setRepeatingRowsAndColumns(0,-1,-1,-1,-1); 4.3打印 网格线(G)：HSSFSheet#setPrintGridlines(false); 单色打印(B)HSSFPrintSetup#setNoColor(false); 按草稿方式（Q）：HSSFPrintSetup#setDraft(false)； 行号列标(L):（很抱歉，还没有找到） 批注(M):（很抱歉，还没有找到） 错误单元格打印为(E):（很抱歉，还没有找到） 4.4打印顺序 HSSFPrintSetup#setLeftToRight(false)；