top监控CPU、内存、磁盘脚本

CPU、内存使用率：

top -n 1 -b | grep -E '^[[:alpha:]]' > $(date+%Y-%m-%d-%H)_cpu_mem.txt

 

进程占用内存（降序）：

top -n 1 -b | grep -v -E '^[[:alpha:]]|^$|COMMAND' | awk '{print $9 "\t" $10"\t" $11 "\t\t" $12}' | sort -k2nr > $(date+%Y-%m-%d-%H)_process_mem.txt

 

进程占用CPU率（降序）：

top -n 1 -b | grep -v -E '^[[:alpha:]]|^$|COMMAND' | awk '{print $9 "\t" $10"\t" $11 "\t\t" $12}' | sort -k1nr > $(date+%Y-%m-%d-%H)_process_cpu.txt

 

进程数量：

ps -ef> $(date +%Y-%m-%d-%H)_process.txt

 

磁盘使用率：

df -Th> $(date +%Y-%m-%d-%H)_disk.txt

监控脚本文件： install_monitor.sh

#!/bin/sh
basefile=$(cd "$( dirname "$0")" && pwd)
chmod +x $(basefile)/print_top.sh
echo ${basefile}
echo "*****************settings crontab start*****************"
  echo "*/1 * * * * . /etc/profile;/bin/sh" ${basefile}"/print_top.sh" >>/var/spool/cron/root

  echo "*****************settings crontab end *****************"
  echo " top monitor is  running ,please show  print_top.txt  at /opt/opzoonface/logs "
  systemctl restart crond.service

监控脚本文件： print_top.sh

#!/bin/sh
echo $(date +%Y-%m-%d\ %T)  ':' >> print_cpu_mem.txt
top -n 1 -b | grep -E '^[[:alpha:]]' >> print_cpu_mem.txt
echo $(date +%Y-%m-%d\ %T) ':' >> print_process_mem.txt
top -n 1 -b | grep -v -E '^[[:alpha:]]|^$|COMMAND' | awk '{print $9 "\t" $10"\t" $11 "\t\t" $12}' | sort -k2nr >> print_process_mem.txt
echo $(date +%Y-%m-%d\ %T) ':' >> print_process_cpu.txt

top -n 1 -b | grep -v -E '^[[:alpha:]]|^$|COMMAND' | awk '{print $9 "\t" $10"\t" $11 "\t\t" $12}' | sort -k1nr >> print_process_cpu.txt

简洁版print_top.sh

#!/bin/sh
echo $(date +%Y-%m-%d\ %T)  ':' >> /opt/opzoonface/logs/print_top.txt
#top -n 1 -b | grep -E '^[[:alpha:]]' >> print_cpu_mem.txt
#echo $(date +%Y-%m-%d\ %T) ':' >> print_process_mem.txt
top -n 1 -b | head -n 20 >> /opt/opzoonface/logs/print_top.txt
#echo $(date +%Y-%m-%d\ %T) ':' >> print_process_cpu.txt
#top -n 1 -b | grep -v -E '^[[:alpha:]]|^$|COMMAND' | awk '{print $9 "\t" $10"\t" $11 "\t\t" $12}' | sort -k1nr >> print_process_cpu.txt

~~~输出:  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

2018-03-07 17:13:01 :
top - 17:13:01 up 7 days, 23:49,  3 users,  load average: 0.00, 0.01, 0.05
Tasks: 132 total,   1 running, 129 sleeping,   0 stopped,   2 zombie
%Cpu(s):  0.5 us,  0.2 sy,  0.0 ni, 99.2 id,  0.0 wa,  0.0 hi,  0.0 si,  0.0 st
KiB Mem : 20397000 total, 15010072 free,  4761636 used,   625292 buff/cache
KiB Swap:  5242876 total,  5242876 free,        0 used. 15305304 avail Mem

  PID USER      PR  NI    VIRT    RES    SHR S  %CPU %MEM     TIME+ COMMAND
  731 root      20   0  437304   7524   5956 S   6.7  0.0   0:09.16 NetworkMan+
20715 root      20   0  129888   1596   1200 R   6.7  0.0   0:00.01 top
    1 root      20   0  141724   7960   2712 S   0.0  0.0   0:37.17 systemd
    2 root      20   0       0      0      0 S   0.0  0.0   0:00.83 kthreadd
    3 root      20   0       0      0      0 S   0.0  0.0   1:14.47 ksoftirqd/0
    5 root       0 -20       0      0      0 S   0.0  0.0   0:00.00 kworker/0:+
    7 root      rt   0       0      0      0 S   0.0  0.0   0:35.79 migration/0
    8 root      20   0       0      0      0 S   0.0  0.0   0:00.00 rcu_bh
    9 root      20   0       0      0      0 S   0.0  0.0   0:00.00 rcuob/0
   10 root      20   0       0      0      0 S   0.0  0.0   0:00.00 rcuob/1
   11 root      20   0       0      0      0 S   0.0  0.0   6:04.03 rcu_sched
   12 root      20   0       0      0      0 S   0.0  0.0   5:21.78 rcuos/0

   13 root      20   0       0      0      0 S   0.0  0.0   5:47.83 rcuos/1

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常用io命令：  iotop   iostat -x 1