[Hibernate 5.2.X] 建表

最新推荐文章于 2021-06-12 13:52:34 发布

12Dong

最新推荐文章于 2021-06-12 13:52:34 发布

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之前跟着教程建表编译器报错检查过后发现教程版本过老。于是自己找了一个

环境 Hibernate 5.2.12 5.1.X也适用

首先先创建实体类取名为User 并按照编码规则写Setter/Getter方法

文件总体结构
这里写图片描述

package org.util;

public class User {
    private String id;
    private String name;
    private String password;

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public String getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public void setId(String id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }
}

第二步编写 hbm.xml 配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" ?>

<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
        "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
        "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">

<hibernate-mapping>

    <class name="org.util.User">
        <id name="id">
            <generator class="uuid"/>
        </id>
        <property name="name"/>
        <property name="password"/>
    </class>
</hibernate-mapping>

第三步在hibernate.cfg.xml中添加映射关系

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
        "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD//EN"
        "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
    <session-factory>
        <property name="connection.url">jdbc:mysql://211.159.219.126:3306/XSJ</property>
        <property name="connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
        <property name="connection.username">root</property>
        <property name="connection.password">******</property>
        <property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect</property>
        <property name="show_sql">true</property>
        <mapping resource="/org/util/KcbEntity.hbm.xml"/>
        <mapping resource="/org/util/User.hbm.xml"/>
        <!-- DB schema will be updated if needed -->
        <!-- <property name="hbm2ddl.auto">update</property> -->
    </session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>

$password$ 要自己改第一个KcbEntity可以无视… …

第四步创建主函数就是这里因为hibernate版本不一样所以之前的报错了

package test;

import org.hibernate.boot.MetadataSources;
import org.hibernate.boot.registry.StandardServiceRegistry;
import org.hibernate.boot.registry.StandardServiceRegistryBuilder;
import org.hibernate.boot.spi.MetadataImplementor;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;
import org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaExport;
import org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.Target;
import org.hibernate.tool.schema.TargetType;

import javax.imageio.spi.ServiceRegistry;
import java.util.EnumSet;

public class ExportDB {
    public static void main(String argv[]){
        org.hibernate.service.ServiceRegistry serviceRegistry = new StandardServiceRegistryBuilder().configure().build();
        MetadataImplementor metadataImplementor = (MetadataImplementor)new MetadataSources(serviceRegistry).buildMetadata();
        SchemaExport export = new SchemaExport();
        export.create(EnumSet.of(TargetType.DATABASE),metadataImplementor);
    }
}