黑马66期android学习笔记19_线性布局的特性和20_权重案例

一、项目结构

二、activity_main.xml代码

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:weightSum="2" 
    >
	<LinearLayout 
	    android:layout_width="match_parent"
	    android:layout_height="0dp"
	    android:layout_weight="1"
	    android:orientation="horizontal"
	    android:weightSum="4"
	    >
	    <TextView 
	        android:layout_width="0dp"
	        android:layout_weight="1"
	        android:layout_height="match_parent"
	        android:text="TextView"
	        android:background="#ff0000"
	        />
	    <TextView 
	        android:layout_width="0dp"
	        android:layout_weight="1"
	        android:layout_height="match_parent"
	        android:text="TextView"
	        android:background="#000000"
	        />
	    <TextView 
	        android:layout_width="0dp"
	        android:layout_weight="1"
	        android:layout_height="match_parent"
	        android:text="TextView"
	        android:background="#ffffff"
	        />
	    <TextView 
	        android:layout_width="0dp"
	        android:layout_weight="1"
	        android:layout_height="match_parent"
	        android:text="TextView"
	        android:background="#00ff00"
	        />
	</LinearLayout>
    <LinearLayout 
	    android:layout_width="match_parent"
	    android:layout_height="0dp"
	    android:layout_weight="1"
	    android:orientation="vertical"
	    android:weightSum="4"
	    >
          <TextView 
	        android:layout_width="match_parent"
	        android:layout_weight="1"
	        android:layout_height="0dp"
	        android:text="TextView"
	        android:background="#ff0000"
	        />
          <TextView 
	        android:layout_width="match_parent"
	        android:layout_weight="1"
	        android:layout_height="0dp"
	        android:text="TextView"
	        android:background="#00ff00"
	        />
            <TextView 
	        android:layout_width="match_parent"
	        android:layout_weight="1"
	        android:layout_height="0dp"
	        android:text="TextView"
	        android:background="#0000ff"
	        />
              <TextView 
	        android:layout_width="match_parent"
	        android:layout_weight="1"
	        android:layout_height="0dp"
	        android:text="TextView"
	        android:background="#ffffff"
	        />
    </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>

三、MainActivity.java代码

package com.example.linerlayout;

import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;

public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
		return true;
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
		// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
		// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
		// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
		int id = item.getItemId();
		if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
			return true;
		}
		return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
	}
}

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