poi导出Excel多页sheet工具类

ExcelExportUtil.calss

package com.common.excel;

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.*;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.HorizontalAlignment;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook;

import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

public class ExcelExportUtil {
    /**
     *
     * @Title: exportManySheetExcel
     * @Description: 可生成单个、多个sheet
     * @param @param file 导出文件路径
     * @param @param mysheets
     * @return void
     * @throws
     */
    public static Workbook exportManySheetExcel(List<ExcelExp> mysheets){

        HSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook();//创建工作薄
        List<ExcelExp> sheets = mysheets;

        //表头样式
        HSSFCellStyle style = wb.createCellStyle();
        style.setAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.CENTER); // 创建一个居中格式
        //字体样式
        HSSFFont fontStyle = wb.createFont();
        fontStyle.setFontName("微软雅黑");
        fontStyle.setFontHeightInPoints((short)12);
        //fontStyle.setBoldweight(HSSFFont.BOLDWEIGHT_BOLD);
        style.setFont(fontStyle);

        for(ExcelExp excel: sheets){
            //新建一个sheet
            HSSFSheet sheet = wb.createSheet(excel.getFileName());//获取该sheet名称

            String[] handers = excel.getHanders();//获取sheet的标题名
            HSSFRow rowFirst = sheet.createRow(0);//第一个sheet的第一行为标题
            //写标题
            for(int i=0;i<handers.length;i++){
                //获取第一行的每个单元格
                HSSFCell cell = rowFirst.createCell(i);
                //往单元格里写数据
                cell.setCellValue(handers[i]);
                cell.setCellStyle(style); //加样式
                sheet.setColumnWidth(i, 4000); //设置每列的列宽
            }

            //写数据集
            List<String[]> dataset = excel.getDataset();
            for(int i=0;i<dataset.size();i++){
                String[] data = dataset.get(i);//获取该对象

                //创建数据行
                HSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(i+1);

                for(int j=0;j<data.length;j++){
                    //设置对应单元格的值
                    row.createCell(j).setCellValue(data[j]);
                }
            }
        }
        return wb;
    }

    public static void outputXls(Workbook workbook, String fileName, HttpServletResponse response, HttpServletRequest request) {
        ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

        try {
            workbook.write(os);
            byte[] content = os.toByteArray();
            InputStream is = new ByteArrayInputStream(content);
            // 设置response参数，可以打开下载页面
            response.reset();
            response.setContentType("application/vnd.ms-excel;charset=utf-8");
            response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename="+encodeFileName(fileName + ".xls",request));
            ServletOutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
            BufferedInputStream bis = null;
            BufferedOutputStream bos = null;
            try {
                bis = new BufferedInputStream(is);
                bos = new BufferedOutputStream(out);
                byte[] buff = new byte[2048];
                int bytesRead;
                // Simple read/write loop.
                while (-1 != (bytesRead = bis.read(buff, 0, buff.length))) {
                    bos.write(buff, 0, bytesRead);
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } finally {
                if (bis != null)
                    bis.close();
                if (bos != null)
                    bos.close();
            }
        } catch (Exception e1) {
            e1.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    
    public static String encodeFileName(String fileName,HttpServletRequest request)
			throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
		String agent = request.getHeader("USER-AGENT");
		if (null != agent && -1 != agent.indexOf("MSIE")) {
			return URLEncoder.encode(fileName, "UTF-8");
		} else if (null != agent && -1 != agent.indexOf("Mozilla")) {
			return "=?UTF-8?B?"
					+ (new String(
					org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64
							.encodeBase64(fileName.getBytes("UTF-8"))))
					+ "?=";
		} else {
			return fileName;
		}
	}
    
    /**
     * 把list<map>封装成list<String[]>
     * 由于我的结果集是List<Map<String,Object>>,所以我写了这个个方法,把它转换成List<String[]>
     * @param list 要封装的list
     * @param strNumber String[]的长度
     * @return
     */
    public static List<String []> listUtils(List<Map<String,Object>> list,String [] strKey){
    	
    	if(list!=null && list.size()>0) {//如果list有值
    		
    		List<String []> strList=new ArrayList<String []>();//实例化一个list<string[]>
    		
    		for(Map<String,Object> map:list) {//遍历数组
    			
    			String [] str= new String[strKey.length];//实力一个string[]
    			
    			Integer count=0;//作为str的下标,每次从0开始
    			
    			for(String s:strKey) {//遍历map中的key
    				str[count]=map.get(s).toString();//把map的value赋值到str数组中
    				count++;//str的下标+1
    			}
    			
    			if(str!=null) {//如果str有值,添加到strList
    				strList.add(str);
    			}
    		}
    		if(strList!=null&&strList.size()>0) {//如果strList有值,返回strList
    			return strList;
    		}
    	}
    	
    	return null;
    }

}

ExcelExp

package com.common.excel;

import java.util.List;

public class ExcelExp {
    private String fileName;// sheet的名称
    private String[] handers;// sheet里的标题
    private List<String[]> dataset;// sheet里的数据集

    public ExcelExp(String fileName, String[] handers, List<String[]> dataset) {
        this.fileName = fileName;
        this.handers = handers;
        this.dataset = dataset;
    }

    public String getFileName() {
        return fileName;
    }

    public void setFileName(String fileName) {
        this.fileName = fileName;
    }

    public String[] getHanders() {
        return handers;
    }

    public void setHanders(String[] handers) {
        this.handers = handers;
    }

    public List<String[]> getDataset() {
        return dataset;
    }

    public void setDataset(List<String[]> dataset) {
        this.dataset = dataset;
    }
}

controller

package com.core.controller;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

@Controller
public class controller {

	/**
	 * 业务逻辑实现层
	 */
	@Autowired
	private Service service;
	
	/**
	 * 导出
	 * @return
	 */
	@ResponseBody
	@RequestMapping(value = "/chartExcel", method = RequestMethod.GET)
	public Object retailUserCompriseChartExcel() {
	
		try {
			String fileName = "平台交易分析-交易构成-用户构成-趋势图";//导出的文件名
			
			//第一页sheet的数据
			List<Map<String,Object>> list1=service.findByDataInfo();//调用service得到数据
			
			//第二页sheet的数据
			List<Map<String,Object>> list2=service.findByDataInfo();//调用service得到数据
			
			//第三页sheet的数据
			List<Map<String,Object>> list3=service.findByDataInfo();//调用service得到数据
			
			//导出头(第一行标题头)
			String[] nameList = { "编号","姓名","年龄","性别"};
			
			//map的key
			String[] str = { "id","name","age","sex"};
			
			//对象1-->第一页sheet的数据
			ExcelExp e1 =null;
			if(list1!=null&&list1.size()>0) {
				List<String[]> list=ExcelExportUtil.listUtils(list1, str);
				if(list!=null&&list.size()>0) {
					e1 = new ExcelExp("第一页sheet", nameList,list);//这里的第一页指的是第一页的名字
				}
			}
			
			//对象2-->第二页sheet的数据
			ExcelExp e2 =null;
			if(list2!=null&&list2.size()>0) {
				List<String[]> list=ExcelExportUtil.listUtils(list2, str);
				if(list!=null&&list.size()>0) {
					e2 = new ExcelExp("第二页sheet", nameList,list);//这里的第一页指的是第一页的名字
				}
			}
			
			//对象3-->第三页sheet的数据
			ExcelExp e3 =null;
			if(list3!=null&&list3.size()>0) {
				List<String[]> list=ExcelExportUtil.listUtils(list3, str);
				if(list!=null&&list.size()>0) {
					e3 = new ExcelExp("第三页sheet", nameList,list);//这里的第一页指的是第一页的名字
				}
			}
			
			List<ExcelExp> mysheet = new ArrayList<ExcelExp>();
	        
			if(e1!=null) {//如果e1有值,就导出
				mysheet.add(e1);
			}
			
			if(e2!=null) {//如果e2有值,就导出
				mysheet.add(e2);
			}
			
			if(e3!=null) {//如果e3有值,就导出
				mysheet.add(e3);
			}
			
	        Workbook workbook=  ExcelExportUtil.exportManySheetExcel(mysheet); //生成sheet
	        ExcelExportUtil.outputXls(workbook, fileName, response, request);
			
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return null;
	}
	
}

pom.xml

<!-- 导出excel -->
	<dependency>
		<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
		<artifactId>poi</artifactId>
		<version>3.17</version>
	</dependency>
	
	<dependency>
		<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
		<artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
		<version>3.17</version>
	</dependency>
	
	<dependency>
		<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
		<artifactId>poi-ooxml-schemas</artifactId>
		<version>3.17</version>
	</dependency>
	
	<dependency>
		<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
		<artifactId>poi-scratchpad</artifactId>
		<version>3.17</version>
	</dependency>

完美!!!