hadoop运行命令总结（更新中）

hadoop版本：hadoop-1.2.1，解压缩到 /usr/java/hadoop 目录下

1.进入hadoop目录：

cd /usr/java/hadoop/hadoop-1.2.1

2.启动hadoop： 

<span style="font-size:18px;">hadoop@ck-ubuntu:/usr/java/hadoop/hadoop-1.2.1$ ./bin/start-all.sh</span>

3.jps查看所有java进程：

<span style="font-size:18px;">hadoop@ck-ubuntu:/usr/java/hadoop/hadoop-1.2.1$ jps
11699 NameNode
12018 SecondaryNameNode
12261 TaskTracker
12110 JobTracker
12329 Jps
11860 DataNode</span>

出现以上信息说明启动成功

4.把文件拷贝到hadoop文件系统

首先新建input文件夹，存储输入数据：

hadoop@ck-ubuntu:/usr/java/hadoop/hadoop-1.2.1$ ./bin/hadoop fs -mkdir /input

再将文件（此处为README.txt）提交到input文件夹：

hadoop@ck-ubuntu:/usr/java/hadoop/hadoop-1.2.1$./bin/hadoop fs -put -f README.txt input

5.用hadoop自带例子程序hadoop运行wordcount函数：

hadoop@ck-ubuntu:/usr/java/hadoop/hadoop-1.2.1$./bin/hadoop jar hadoop-examples-1.2.1.jar wordcount input output

6.运行完毕查看结果：

首先查看output文件夹：

hadoop@ck-ubuntu:/usr/java/hadoop/hadoop-1.2.1$ ./bin/hadoop fs -ls output
Warning: $HADOOP_HOME is deprecated.


Found 3 items
-rw-r--r--   1 hadoop supergroup          0 2015-01-07 16:58 /user/hadoop/output/_SUCCESS
drwxr-xr-x   - hadoop supergroup          0 2015-01-07 16:58 /user/hadoop/output/_logs
-rw-r--r--   1 hadoop supergroup       1306 2015-01-07 16:58 /user/hadoop/output/part-r-00000

查看output文件：

hadoop@ck-ubuntu:/usr/java/hadoop/hadoop-1.2.1$ ./bin/hadoop fs -cat output/part-r-00000
Warning: $HADOOP_HOME is deprecated.


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