获取到多核程序:
/*
* =====================================================================================
*
* Filename: get_cpu_core_num.c
*
* Description: 获取CPU可用核数并绑定某核运行
*
* Version: 1.0
* Created: 2013年08月09日 13时01分23秒
* Revision: none
* Compiler: gcc
*
* Author: Hurley (LiuHuan), liuhuan1992@gmail.com
* Company: Class 1107 of Computer Science and Technology
* https://github.com/hurley25/linux_system_call/blob/master/src/get_cpu_core_num.c
*
* =====================================================================================
*/
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <unistd.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <sys/sysinfo.h>
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int cpu_core_num = get_nprocs();
printf("CPU has %d core\n", cpu_core_num);
cpu_set_t mask;
cpu_set_t get;
int myid, i;
for (myid = 0; myid < cpu_core_num; myid++) {
CPU_ZERO(&mask);
CPU_SET(myid, &mask);
if (sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(mask), &mask) == -1) {
printf("warning: could not set CPU affinity, continuing\n");
}
CPU_ZERO(&get);
if (sched_getaffinity(0, sizeof(get), &get) == -1) {
printf("warning: cound not get cpu affinity\n");
}
for (i = 0; i < cpu_core_num; i++) {
if (CPU_ISSET(i, &get)) {
printf("this process %d is running processor : %d\n",getpid(), i);
}
}
}
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
再单核上运行:
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <unistd.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <sys/sysinfo.h>
void start()
{
while (1)
{
printf("hello world %d\n", random());
sleep(1);
}
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int cpu_core_num = get_nprocs();
printf("CPU has %d core\n", cpu_core_num);
cpu_set_t mask;
cpu_set_t get;
int myid = 1, i = 1;
CPU_ZERO(&mask);
CPU_SET(myid, &mask);
if (sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(mask), &mask) == -1) {
printf("warning: could not set CPU affinity, continuing\n");
}
CPU_ZERO(&get);
if (sched_getaffinity(0, sizeof(get), &get) == -1) {
printf("warning: cound not get cpu affinity\n");
}
if (CPU_ISSET(i, &get)) {
printf("this process %d is running processor : %d\n",getpid(), i);
start();
}
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
第一个核为0,第二个核为1,运行时看pid
$ taskset -p pid
pid 1567's current affinity mask: 4
说明 4由十进制转二进制(0010),判断再2核上运行