获取磁盘块设备描述符bdget_disk和分区块设备描述符bdev

 先看代码及注释：

/**
 * bdget_disk - do bdget() by gendisk and partition number
 * @disk: gendisk of interest
 * @partno: partition number
 *
 * Find partition @partno from @disk, do bdget() on it.
 *
 * CONTEXT:
 * Don't care.
 *
 * RETURNS:
 * Resulting block_device on success, NULL on failure.
 */

struct block_device *bdget_disk(struct gendisk *disk, int partno)
{
 struct hd_struct *part;
 struct block_device *bdev = NULL;

 part = disk_get_part(disk, partno);
 if (part)
  bdev = bdget(part_devt(part));
 disk_put_part(part);

 return bdev;
}

bdget_disk函数给出通用磁盘描述符指针，以及分区编号，返回分区对应的块设备描述符指针。

调用时传入分区号为0，则表示获取整个磁盘块设备。

获取分区的块设备描述符需要用到bdev文件系统。根据分区号在bdev文件系统查找或分配inode,而块设备描述符与inode是相关联的。函数调用关系为：

sd_probe()

               |___add_disk()

                                      |__register_disk()

                                                                |__bdget_dev()

                                                                                       |__bdget()

 

 

bdev文件系统介绍参考：

http://blog.csdn.net/a954423389/article/details/6870967