深入浅出Liferay Portal (6)

最新推荐文章于 2008-03-13 15:08:00 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2008-03-13 15:08:00 发布

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分类专栏：深入浅出liferay portal 文章标签： portlet include application action iterator path

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上回说到/c/portal/render_portlet请求经过MVC过程后会到达render_portlet.jsp。

render_portlet.jsp
-------------------------

Portlet portlet = (Portlet)request.getAttribute(WebKeys.RENDER_PORTLET);
cachePortlet = PortletInstanceFactory.create(portlet, application);
cachePortlet.render(renderRequestImpl, renderResponseImpl);

CachePortlet.render()

_invoke(req, res, false);
CachePortlet._invoke()
if (action)
_portlet.processAction(...)
else
_portlet.render(...);

//因为87 portlet是一个StrutsPortlet，在这里会调用StrutsPortlet.render()方法，由于StrutsPortlet和LiferayPortlet中都没有定义render()方法，最终调用的是GenericPortlet.render()方法。

GenericPortlet.render()

response.setTitle(getTitle(request));
doDispatch(request, response);

//由于LiferayPortlet中覆盖了doDispatch()方法，所以调用的是LiferayPortlet.doDispatch()

LiferayPortlet.doDispatch()

if (mode.equals(PortletMode.VIEW)) {
    doView(req, res);
}
else if (mode.equals(LiferayPortletMode.ABOUT)) {
    doAbout(req, res);
}
else if (mode.equals(LiferayPortletMode.CONFIG)) {
    doConfig(req, res);
}
.......

//由于StrutsPortlet中重载了doView, doAbout等方法，所以调用的是StrutsPortlet中的各种doXXX()方法，下面以doView()为例
//另外有可能会有别的类型的portlet，例如liferay的JSPPortlet，从而会调用JSPPortlet.doXXX()方法。在JSPPortlet.doView中，调用include(viewJSP, req, res);而viewJSP = getInitParameter("view-jsp");所以在这个地方就可以把该JSPPortlet定义好的view.jsp直接include进来，没有如同StrutsPortlet的后续工作。

StrutsPortlet.doView()

include(req, res);

//StrutsPortlet中其他的doXXX()方法都会最后调用include()方法。

StrutsPortlet.include()

PortletRequestProcessor processor = _getPortletRequestProcessor(req);
processor.process(req, res);
PortletRequestProcessor.process(RenderRequest req, RenderResponse res)
//这里PortletRequestProcessor有两个process方法，一个处理RenderRequest，另一个处理ActionRequest。

HttpServletRequest httpReq = PortalUtil.getHttpServletRequest(req);
HttpServletResponse httpRes = PortalUtil.getHttpServletResponse(res);

process(httpReq, httpRes);
//由于PortletRequestProcessor和TilesRequestProcessor中都没有重载process(HttpServletReq, HttpServletRes)，调用的是RequestProcessor的process()方法。

RequestProcessor.process(HttpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse)

String path = processPath(request, response); //这里是/layout_configuration/view
ActionMapping mapping = processMapping(request, response, path);
processForward(request, response, mapping)
processInclude(request, response, mapping)
ActionForward forward = processActionPerform(request, response, action, form, mapping);
……

protected void doInclude( String uri, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
{
RequestDispatcher rd = getServletContext().getRequestDispatcher(uri);
rd.include(request, response);
}

portlet-custom.xml中定义了：
<portlet>
<portlet-name>87</portlet-name>
<display-name>Layout Configuration</display-name>
    <portlet-class>com.liferay.portlet.StrutsPortlet</portlet-class>
    <init-param>
      <name>view-action</name>
      <value>/layout_configuration/view</value>
    </init-param>
    .....
</portlet>

struts-config.xml中定义了action：

tiles-def.xml中定义了view.jsp：

最后完成了万里长征，到达了/layout_configuration/view.jsp。

/layouot_configuration/view.jsp
-------------------------------------------

<%
PortletCategory portletCategory = (PortletCategory)WebAppPool.get(String.valueOf(company.getCompanyId()), WebKeys.PORTLET_CATEGORY);

List categories = ListUtil.fromCollection(portletCategory.getCategories());

Collections.sort(categories, new PortletCategoryComparator(company.getCompanyId(), locale));

Iterator itr = categories.iterator();

     while (itr.hasNext()) {
      request.setAttribute(WebKeys.PORTLET_CATEGORY, itr.next());
     %>

<liferay-util:include page="/html/portlet/layout_configuration/view_category.jsp" />

     <%
     }
     %>

/layouot_configuration/view_category.jsp
-----------------------------------------------------------

<%
itr2 = portlets.iterator();

while (itr2.hasNext()) {
Portlet portlet = (Portlet)itr2.next();
divId = new StringMaker();
divId.append(newCategoryPath);
divId.append(":");
matcher = pattern.matcher(PortalUtil.getPortletTitle(portlet, application, locale));
while (matcher.find()) {
divId.append(matcher.group());
}
%>

<div class="layout_configuration_portlet" id="<%= divId %>">
<table border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="100%">
    <tr>
      <td width="99%">
        <%= PortalUtil.getPortletTitle(portlet, application, locale) %>
      </td>
      <td align="right">
        <input type="button" value="<liferay-ui:message key="add" />"
         onClick="addPortlet('<%= plid%>', '<%= portlet.getPortletId() %>', '<%= themeDisplay.getDoAsUserId() %>');
        if (<%= !portlet.isInstanceable() %>) {
          var div = document.getElementById('<%= divId %>');
          div.parentNode.removeChild(div);
        };"
>
      </td>
    </tr>
</table>
</div>
<%
}
%>