leetcode JAVA Combination Sum 难度系数3 3.13

Question:

Given a set of candidate numbers (C) and a target number (T), find all unique combinations in C where the candidate numbers sums to T.

The same repeated number may be chosen from C unlimited number of times.

Note:

  • All numbers (including target) will be positive integers.
  • Elements in a combination (a1a2, … , ak) must be in non-descending order. (ie, a1 ≤ a2 ≤ … ≤ ak).
  • The solution set must not contain duplicate combinations.

For example, given candidate set 2,3,6,7 and target 7
A solution set is: 
[7] 
[2, 2, 3] 

public class Solution {
  	public ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>> combinationSum(int[] candidates,
			int target) {
		ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>> results = new ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>>();
		if (candidates.length == 0) {
			return results;
		}
		Arrays.sort(candidates);
		ArrayList<Integer> result = new ArrayList<Integer>();
		dfs(results, candidates, target, result, 0, 0);
		return results;
	}

	private void dfs(ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>> results, int[] candidates,
			int target, ArrayList<Integer> result, int step, int sum) {
		if (sum == target) {
			if (!results.contains(result)) {
				results.add(new ArrayList<Integer>(result));
			}
			return;
		}
		if (sum > target) {
			return;
		}
		for (int i = step; i < candidates.length; i++) {
			result.add(candidates[i]);
			dfs(results, candidates, target, result, i, sum + candidates[i]);
			result.remove(result.size() - 1);
		}
		return;
	}
}


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