ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'sklearn.cross_validation'

在机器学习中，我们通常将原始数据按照比例分割为“训练集”和“测试集”，通常使用sklearn.cross_validation里的train_test_split模块用来分割数据

但在sklearn 0.18及以上的版本中，出现了sklearn.cross_validation无法导入的情况，原因是新版本中此包被废弃

from sklearn.cross_validation import train_test_split

---------------------------------------------------------------------------
ModuleNotFoundError                       Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-14-d05cc6ee7707> in <module>
----> 1 from sklearn.cross_validation import train_test_split

ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'sklearn.cross_validation'

只需将 cross_validation 改为 model_selection 即可

from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split