IO流-----五(缓冲流Buffer)提高效率

缓冲流(处理流的一种)

1. BufferedInputStream
2. BufferedOutputStream
3. BufferedReader
4. BufferedWriter
   作用:
   提供流的读取,写入速度
   2.1缓冲流

       BufferedInputStream   bIStream = new BufferedInputStream(inputStream);
       BufferedOutputStream  bOStream = new BufferedOutputStream(outputStream);

 @Test
    void contextLoads() {
       //1,实例化File对象 ,指定输入和输出的文件
        File inputFile = new File("D:\\IDEA_Project\\CodeGenerator\\src\\main\\resources\\static\\img\\love.jpg");
        File outputFile = new File("D:\\IDEA_Project\\CodeGenerator\\src\\main\\resources\\static\\img\\love3.jpg");
        BufferedInputStream bIStream = null;
        BufferedOutputStream bOStream = null;
        try {
            //2.创建输入流/输出流
            FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(inputFile);
            FileOutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(outputFile);
            //2.1缓冲流
            bIStream = new BufferedInputStream(inputStream);
            bOStream = new BufferedOutputStream(outputStream);
            //3.复制细节读取写入
            byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
            int len;
            while ((len = bIStream.read(bytes)) != -1) {
                bOStream.write(bytes,0,len);

            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        //4.关闭资源流
        //要求先关闭外层资源流,在关闭内层
        //关闭外层,会自动关闭内层流
        try {
            if (bIStream!=null)
            bIStream.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        try {
            if (bOStream!=null)
            bOStream.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }