库文件存，ld报错找不到

项目中遇到一个问题，库是已经编译好的库，用-L选项，编译缺提示找不到库文件，如下：

not found (try using -rpath or -rpath-link)

在网络上找到答案，感谢万能的google:

When you see the following kind of errors during cross compilation (linking phase):
ld: warning: libfontconfig.so.1, needed by …/libQtGui.so, not found (try using -rpath or -rpath-link)
ld: warning: libaudio.so.2, needed by …/libQtGui.so, not found (try using -rpath or -rpath-link)
There could be two reasons:
  
  
the list of required binaries is not complete and linker cannot complete the linking automatically
  
  
your $SYSROOT/usr/lib is not passed to linker by -rpath-link as mentioned in error message
During normal native build your libraries are stored in standard locations (/usr/lib) and locating libraries is easier. Cross compilation needs more attention in this ares as SYSROOT is not standard.
Then search for LDFLAGS setup in your build scripts:
LDFLAGS="-L${STAGING_LIBDIR}"
And change to the following:
LDFLAGS="-Wl,-rpath-link,${STAGING_LIBDIR}-L${STAGING_LIBDIR}"
The clumsy syntax -Wl,<options-with-comma-as-space> tells your compiler (that is used for linking purposes) to pass the options (with commas replaced by spaces of course) to linker (ld).