今天刚发了一篇关于ImageView的缩放和拖拽的博客,然后我想了下,将他自定义下,方便我们来复用这个imageView,效果我就不多说了,http://blog.csdn.net/xiaanming/article/details/8827257就是这个效果,我只是把他抽出来自定义了下,代码还是贴上吧,我也将demo上传一下,有疑问大家指出来,大家共同学习,共同进步,呵呵
- package com.example.myimageview;
- import android.content.Context;
- import android.graphics.Bitmap;
- import android.graphics.Matrix;
- import android.graphics.PointF;
- import android.graphics.RectF;
- import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
- import android.util.AttributeSet;
- import android.util.DisplayMetrics;
- import android.util.FloatMath;
- import android.view.MotionEvent;
- import android.view.View;
- import android.widget.ImageView;
- public class MyImageView extends ImageView{
- Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
- Matrix savedMatrix = new Matrix();
- /**位图对象*/
- private Bitmap bitmap = null;
- /** 屏幕的分辨率*/
- private DisplayMetrics dm;
- /** 最小缩放比例*/
- float minScaleR = 1.0f;
- /** 最大缩放比例*/
- static final float MAX_SCALE = 15f;
- /** 初始状态*/
- static final int NONE = 0;
- /** 拖动*/
- static final int DRAG = 1;
- /** 缩放*/
- static final int ZOOM = 2;
- /** 当前模式*/
- int mode = NONE;
- /** 存储float类型的x,y值,就是你点下的坐标的X和Y*/
- PointF prev = new PointF();
- PointF mid = new PointF();
- float dist = 1f;
- public MyImageView(Context context) {
- super(context);
- setupView();
- }
- public MyImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
- super(context, attrs);
- setupView();
- }
- public void setupView(){
- Context context = getContext();
- //获取屏幕分辨率,需要根据分辨率来使用图片居中
- dm = context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics();
- //根据MyImageView来获取bitmap对象
- BitmapDrawable bd = (BitmapDrawable)this.getDrawable();
- if(bd != null){
- bitmap = bd.getBitmap();
- }
- //设置ScaleType为ScaleType.MATRIX,这一步很重要
- this.setScaleType(ScaleType.MATRIX);
- this.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
- //bitmap为空就不调用center函数
- if(bitmap != null){
- center(true, true);
- }
- this.setImageMatrix(matrix);
- this.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {
- @Override
- public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
- switch (event.getAction() & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK) {
- // 主点按下
- case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
- savedMatrix.set(matrix);
- prev.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
- mode = DRAG;
- break;
- // 副点按下
- case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN:
- dist = spacing(event);
- // 如果连续两点距离大于10,则判定为多点模式
- if (spacing(event) > 10f) {
- savedMatrix.set(matrix);
- midPoint(mid, event);
- mode = ZOOM;
- }
- break;
- case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:{
- break;
- }
- case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
- mode = NONE;
- //savedMatrix.set(matrix);
- break;
- case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
- if (mode == DRAG) {
- matrix.set(savedMatrix);
- matrix.postTranslate(event.getX() - prev.x, event.getY()
- - prev.y);
- } else if (mode == ZOOM) {
- float newDist = spacing(event);
- if (newDist > 10f) {
- matrix.set(savedMatrix);
- float tScale = newDist / dist;
- matrix.postScale(tScale, tScale, mid.x, mid.y);
- }
- }
- break;
- }
- MyImageView.this.setImageMatrix(matrix);
- CheckView();
- return true;
- }
- });
- }
- /**
- * 横向、纵向居中
- */
- protected void center(boolean horizontal, boolean vertical) {
- Matrix m = new Matrix();
- m.set(matrix);
- RectF rect = new RectF(0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight());
- m.mapRect(rect);
- float height = rect.height();
- float width = rect.width();
- float deltaX = 0, deltaY = 0;
- if (vertical) {
- // 图片小于屏幕大小,则居中显示。大于屏幕,上方留空则往上移,下方留空则往下移
- int screenHeight = dm.heightPixels;
- if (height < screenHeight) {
- deltaY = (screenHeight - height) / 2 - rect.top;
- } else if (rect.top > 0) {
- deltaY = -rect.top;
- } else if (rect.bottom < screenHeight) {
- deltaY = this.getHeight() - rect.bottom;
- }
- }
- if (horizontal) {
- int screenWidth = dm.widthPixels;
- if (width < screenWidth) {
- deltaX = (screenWidth - width) / 2 - rect.left;
- } else if (rect.left > 0) {
- deltaX = -rect.left;
- } else if (rect.right < screenWidth) {
- deltaX = screenWidth - rect.right;
- }
- }
- matrix.postTranslate(deltaX, deltaY);
- }
- /**
- * 限制最大最小缩放比例,自动居中
- */
- private void CheckView() {
- float p[] = new float[9];
- matrix.getValues(p);
- if (mode == ZOOM) {
- if (p[0] < minScaleR) {
- //Log.d("", "当前缩放级别:"+p[0]+",最小缩放级别:"+minScaleR);
- matrix.setScale(minScaleR, minScaleR);
- }
- if (p[0] > MAX_SCALE) {
- //Log.d("", "当前缩放级别:"+p[0]+",最大缩放级别:"+MAX_SCALE);
- matrix.set(savedMatrix);
- }
- }
- center(true, true);
- }
- /**
- * 两点的距离
- */
- private float spacing(MotionEvent event) {
- float x = event.getX(0) - event.getX(1);
- float y = event.getY(0) - event.getY(1);
- return FloatMath.sqrt(x * x + y * y);
- }
- /**
- * 两点的中点
- */
- private void midPoint(PointF point, MotionEvent event) {
- float x = event.getX(0) + event.getX(1);
- float y = event.getY(0) + event.getY(1);
- point.set(x / 2, y / 2);
- }
- }
- <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
- xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
- android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- android:layout_height="fill_parent" >
- <com.example.myimageview.MyImageView
- android:id="@+id/imageview"
- android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- android:layout_height="fill_parent"
- android:src="@drawable/item" >
- </com.example.myimageview.MyImageView>
- </RelativeLayout>
新建一个MainActivity咯,
- package com.example.myimageview;
- import android.app.Activity;
- import android.os.Bundle;
- public class MainActivity extends Activity {
- @Override
- protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
- super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
- setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
- MyImageView myImageView = (MyImageView)findViewById(R.id.imageview);
- myImageView.setImageDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.item1));
- }
- }