JavaBean连接数据库

JavaBean技术不但实现了表现层和商务逻辑层的分离,而且提高了JSP的效率和代码重用的程度,是JSP编程中常用的技术

 

下面是一个简单的JavaBean实例

java代码:

 

package com.javaBean.vo;

public class FirstJavaBean {
	
	private String firstPorperty=new String("");
	
	public FirstJavaBean(){
		
	}
	
	public String getFirstProperty(){
		return firstPorperty;
	}
	
	public void setFirstProperty(String value){
		firstPorperty=value;
	}

}

  JSP页面:

 

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@page import="java.sql.ResultSet"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<jsp:useBean id="abc" scope="session" class="com.javaBean.vo.FirstJavaBean"/>
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->
  </head>
  
  <body>
  <%request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
  abc.setFirstProperty("简单实例!!!"); %>
  <%=abc.getFirstProperty() %>
  </body>
</html>

  下面用JavaBean实现对数据库的查询 数据的更新(Mysql数据库)

java代码:

package MyBean;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;

public class Dbcon {
	
	public static Statement getStatement(){
		Statement stmt=null;
		Connection con=null;
		try {
			Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver").newInstance();
			con=DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost/person?user=root&password=");
			stmt=con.createStatement();
		} catch (InstantiationException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (SQLException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}catch(Exception e){
			System.out.println("数据库连接失败!!!"+e.getMessage());
		}
		return stmt;
	}
	
	/**
	 * 执行sql语句的数据库查询
	 * @param sql
	 * @return
	 */
	public ResultSet executeQuery(String sql){
		ResultSet rs=null;
		try {
			rs=getStatement().executeQuery(sql);
		} catch (SQLException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
			System.out.println("数据库查询失败!!!"+e.getMessage());
		}
		return rs;
	}
	
	/**
	 * 执行sql语句的数据库更新
	 */
	public int executeUpdate(String sql){
		int i=0;
		try {
			i=getStatement().executeUpdate(sql);
		} catch (SQLException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
			System.out.println("执行更新错误!!!"+e.getMessage());
		}
		return i;
	}

}
  jsp页面:

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@page import="java.sql.ResultSet"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<jsp:useBean id="abc" scope="session" class="MyBean.Dbcon"/>
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->
  </head>
  
  <body>
    <%
    ResultSet rs=abc.executeQuery("select * from student");
    while(rs.next()){%>
    	<%=rs.getString(2) %>
   <%}
    %>
  </body>
</html>
 
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