《Sparse and Redundant Representations》第四章 追赶法的保证











  • 0
    点赞
  • 0
    收藏
    觉得还不错? 一键收藏
  • 0
    评论
This textbook introduces sparse and redundant representations with a focus on applications in signal and image processing. The theoretical and numerical foundations are tackled before the applications are discussed. Mathematical modeling for signal sources is discussed along with how to use the proper model for tasks such as denoising, restoration, separation, interpolation and extrapolation, compression, sampling, analysis and synthesis, detection, recognition, and more. The presentation is elegant and engaging. Sparse and Redundant Representations is intended for graduate students in applied mathematics and electrical engineering, as well as applied mathematicians, engineers, and researchers who are active in the fields of signal and image processing. * Introduces theoretical and numerical foundations before tackling applications * Discusses how to use the proper model for various situations * Introduces sparse and redundant representations * Focuses on applications in signal and image processing The field of sparse and redundant representation modeling has gone through a major revolution in the past two decades. This started with a series of algorithms for approximating the sparsest solutions of linear systems of equations, later to be followed by surprising theoretical results that guarantee these algorithms’ performance. With these contributions in place, major barriers in making this model practical and applicable were removed, and sparsity and redundancy became central, leading to state-of-the-art results in various disciplines. One of the main beneficiaries of this progress is the field of image processing, where this model has been shown to lead to unprecedented performance in various applications. This book provides a comprehensive view of the topic of sparse and redundant representation modeling, and its use in signal and image processing. It offers a systematic and ordered exposure to the theoretical foundations of this data model, the numerical aspects of the involved algorithms, and the signal and image processing applications that benefit from these advancements. The book is well-written, presenting clearly the flow of the ideas that brought this field of research to its current achievements. It avoids a succession of theorems and proofs by providing an informal description of the analysis goals and building this way the path to the proofs. The applications described help the reader to better understand advanced and up-to-date concepts in signal and image processing. Written as a text-book for a graduate course for engineering students, this book can also be used as an easy entry point for readers interested in stepping into this field, and for others already active in this area that are interested in expanding their understanding and knowledge.
光滑稀疏最优运输是一种用于计算两个概率分布之间的最佳匹配的数学方法。在传统最优运输问题中,我们试图找到通过最小化运输成本将一个概率分布变为另一个概率分布的最佳方法。然而,在实际应用中,我们经常希望找到的匹配不仅是最佳的,还具有光滑性和稀疏性。 光滑稀疏最优运输算法最早由Gabay和Mercier在1987年提出。它结合了传统最优运输和线性规划的思想,并引入了正则项来促进光滑和稀疏性。这使得我们不仅可以获得最佳匹配,还可以获得具有更好结构的匹配。 在光滑稀疏最优运输中,光滑性意味着匹配的变化应该是连续的,并且应该尽量减少不连续的跃迁。稀疏性意味着匹配应该尽量集中在较少的区域上,并且尽量避免浪费。 为了实现这一目标,光滑稀疏最优运输算法引入了一个额外的正则项,称为凸松弛。这个凸松弛通过将传统最优运输问题转化为一个线性规划问题,并引入额外的约束条件来实现光滑稀疏性。通过调整这个凸松弛参数,我们可以平衡光滑性和稀疏性,并获得最佳的匹配结果。 光滑稀疏最优运输在许多领域有着广泛的应用,例如计算机视觉、图像处理、统计学等。它可以应用于图像对齐、图像分类、图像检索等问题中,以获得更好的匹配结果。此外,光滑稀疏最优运输还可以用于模式识别、信号处理、自然语言处理等领域,以提高数据匹配和分析的性能。 总而言之,光滑稀疏最优运输是一种计算两个概率分布之间最佳匹配的方法,它结合了光滑性和稀疏性的思想,并通过引入正则项来实现这些属性。它在许多领域有着广泛的应用,并可以提供更好的数据匹配和分析性能。

“相关推荐”对你有帮助么?

  • 非常没帮助
  • 没帮助
  • 一般
  • 有帮助
  • 非常有帮助
提交
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值