javascript将table 生成 excel

最新推荐文章于 2022-07-15 10:45:30 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-07-15 10:45:30 发布

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转载地址：http://www.cnblogs.com/colinliu/p/tabletoexcel.html

javascript将table 生成 excel

该方法需要ie启用对非安全activeX控件的启用，因此使用略有不便，其他浏览器可以正常使用

<input type="button" id="btnExport" value="导出Excel" class="btn btn-primary" οnclick="javascript: method1('CostTable')" style="width: 100px" />

     <script type="text/javascript" language="javascript">
        var idTmr;
        function getExplorer() {
            var explorer = window.navigator.userAgent;
            //ie
            if (explorer.indexOf("MSIE") >= 0 || explorer.indexOf("rv:11") > -1) {
                return 'ie';
            }
                //firefox
            else if (explorer.indexOf("Firefox") >= 0) {
                return 'Firefox';
            }
                //Chrome
            else if (explorer.indexOf("Chrome") >= 0) {
                return 'Chrome';
            }
                //Opera
            else if (explorer.indexOf("Opera") >= 0) {
                return 'Opera';
            }
                //Safari
            else if (explorer.indexOf("Safari") >= 0) {
                return 'Safari';
            }
        }
        function method1(tableid) {//整个表格拷贝到EXCEL中
            if (getExplorer() == 'ie') {
                var curTbl = document.getElementById(tableid);
                var oXL = new ActiveXObject("Excel.Application");

                //创建AX对象excel
                var oWB = oXL.Workbooks.Add();
                //获取workbook对象
                var xlsheet = oWB.Worksheets(1);
                //激活当前sheet
                var sel = document.body.createTextRange();
                sel.moveToElementText(curTbl);
                //把表格中的内容移到TextRange中
                sel.select();
                //全选TextRange中内容
                sel.execCommand("Copy");
                //复制TextRange中内容 
                xlsheet.Paste();
                //粘贴到活动的EXCEL中      
                oXL.Visible = true;
                //设置excel可见属性

                try {
                    var fname = oXL.Application.GetSaveAsFilename("Excel.xls", "Excel Spreadsheets (*.xls), *.xls");
                } catch (e) {
                    print("Nested catch caught " + e);
                } finally {
                    oWB.SaveAs(fname);

                    oWB.Close(savechanges = false);
                    //xls.visible = false;
                    oXL.Quit();
                    oXL = null;
                    //结束excel进程，退出完成
                    //window.setInterval("Cleanup();",1);
                    idTmr = window.setInterval("Cleanup();", 1);

                }
            }
            else {
                tableToExcel(tableid)
            }
        }
        function Cleanup() {
            window.clearInterval(idTmr);
            CollectGarbage();
        }
        var tableToExcel = (function () {
            var uri = 'data:application/vnd.ms-excel;base64,',
            template = '<html xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" xmlns:x="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40"><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" charset=utf-8"><head><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml><x:ExcelWorkbook><x:ExcelWorksheets><x:ExcelWorksheet><x:Name>{worksheet}</x:Name><x:WorksheetOptions><x:DisplayGridlines/></x:WorksheetOptions></x:ExcelWorksheet></x:ExcelWorksheets></x:ExcelWorkbook></xml><![endif]--></head><body><table>{table}</table></body></html>',
              base64 = function (s) { return window.btoa(unescape(encodeURIComponent(s))) },
              format = function (s, c) {
                  return s.replace(/{(\w+)}/g,
                  function (m, p) { return c[p]; })
              }
            return function (table, name) {
                if (!table.nodeType) table = document.getElementById(table)
                var ctx = { worksheet: name || 'Worksheet', table: table.innerHTML }
                window.location.href = uri + base64(format(template, ctx))
            }
        })()
    </script>