web开发 写一个数字验证码

package com.it.test;

import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Random;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class Test05 extends HttpServlet {

	/**
	 * The doGet method of the servlet. <br>
	 *
	 * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to get.
	 * 
	 * @param request the request send by the client to the server
	 * @param response the response send by the server to the client
	 * @throws ServletException if an error occurred
	 * @throws IOException if an error occurred
	 */
	private static final int width=120;//长
	private static final int longth=24;//宽
	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		BufferedImage image=new BufferedImage(width, longth, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);//创建 一个 验证码的框
		Graphics g=image.getGraphics();//实例化对象g为绘画类
		setBackground(g);//设置背景颜色
		setBorder(g);//设置框内颜色和大小
		setNumber(g);//设置随机数，不能与setBorder调换,会被覆盖的
		setLine(g);//设置干扰线
		//response.setHeader("refresh", "10");
		response.setContentType("image/jpeg");//设置图片类型
		ImageIO.write(image, "jpg", response .getOutputStream());//输出图片
	}
	private void setBorder(Graphics g) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		//g.setColor(Color.blue);//框内 颜色为蓝色，蓝色 上档次,
		g.setColor(Color.GRAY);//尽管蓝色 上档次，但是会覆盖红色，这里选灰色
		g.fillRect(1, 1, width-2, longth-2);
	}
	private void setNumber(Graphics g) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		g.setColor(Color.RED);
		g.setFont(new Font("",Font.BOLD,18));
		String numRand="";
		for(int i=0;i<4;i++)//4个随机数字
		{
			String rand=String.valueOf(new Random().nextInt(10));
			numRand+=rand;
			g.drawString(rand, 24*i+new Random().nextInt(3)*i+8, 20);
		}
		
	}
	private void setLine(Graphics g) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		//g.setColor(Color.RED);//定义线的颜色为红色，红色大气
		g.setColor(Color.BLUE);//红色固然大气，会影响验证，选用蓝色
		for(int i=0;i<5;i++)//画五条线
		{
			int x1= new Random().nextInt(width);
			int y1= new Random().nextInt(longth);
			int x2= new Random().nextInt(width);
			int y2= new Random().nextInt(longth);
			g.drawLine(x1, y1, x2, y2);
		}
		
	}
	private void setBackground(Graphics g) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		g.setColor(Color.WHITE);//大写 显示逼格
		g.fillRect(0, 0, width, longth);
	}

}