英语题翻译20

I Think I Need a Houseboat | JXNUOJ

Fred Mapper is considering purchasing some land in Louisiana to build his house on. In the process of investigating the land, he learned that the state of Louisiana is actually shrinking by 50 square miles each year, due to erosion caused by the Mississippi River. Since Fred is hoping to live in this house the rest of his life, he needs to know if his land is going to be lost to erosion.
After doing more research, Fred has learned that the land that is being lost forms a semicircle. This semicircle is part of a circle centered at (0,0), with the line that bisects the circle being the X axis. Locations below the X axis are in the water. The semicircle has an area of 0 at the beginning of year 1. (Semicircle illustrated in the Figure.)

The first line of input will be a positive integer indicating how many data sets will be included (N).
Each of the next N lines will contain the X and Y Cartesian coordinates of the land Fred is considering. These will be floating point numbers measured in miles. The Y coordinate will be non-negative. (0,0) will not be given.

For each data set, a single line of output should appear. This line should take the form of:
“Property N: This property will begin eroding in year Z.”
Where N is the data set (counting from 1), and Z is the first year (start from 1) this property will be within the semicircle AT THE END OF YEAR Z. Z must be an integer.
After the last data set, this should print out “END OF OUTPUT.”
Notes:
1. No property will appear exactly on the semicircle boundary: it will either be inside or outside.
2. This problem will be judged automatically. Your answer must match exactly, including the capitalization, punctuation, and white-space. This includes the periods at the ends of the lines.
3. All locations are given in miles.

翻译:

Fred Mapper 正考虑在Louisiana购买一些土地来建造他的房子。在调查这片土地的过程中,他了解到,由于密西西比河的侵蚀,Louisiana实际上正在每年缩小 50 平方英里。由于Fred希望在这所房子里度过余生,所以他需要知道他的土地是否会因侵蚀而消失。经过更多研究,Fred了解到,正在消失的土地形成了一个半圆形。这个半圆是以 (0,0) 为中心的圆的一部分,平分圆的线是 X 轴。 X 轴下方的位置在水中。半圆在第 1 年初的面积为 0。(图中所示的半圆。)

输入的第一行将是一个正整数,表示将包含多少个数据集 (N)。接下来的 N 行中的每一行都将包含 Fred 正在考虑的土地的 X 和 Y 坐标。这些是以英里为单位的浮点数。 Y 坐标是非负的。 (0,0) 不会给出。

对于每个数据集,应该出现一行输出。该行应采用以下形式:“Property N: This property will begin eroding in year Z”。其中 N 是数据集(从 1 开始计数),Z 是第一年(从 1 开始),此属性将在 Z 年末的半圆内。Z 必须是整数。在最后一个数据集之后,应该打印出“END OF OUTPUT”。注意:
1. 没有属性会完全出现在半圆边界上:它要么在内部,要么在外部。
2.这个问题会自动判断。您的答案必须完全匹配,包括大小写、标点符号和空格。这包括行尾的句点。
3. 所有位置均以英里为单位。

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