[SC20090420]

American culture corner(1)
独立自主的下一代Independent children
美国孩子从小就开始学习独立自主


Independent children
Americans value independence in their children

At 18, many American young people go off on their own. They go away to college or find full-time jobs, and they often rent their own apartments. Some get married and start families. This independence is learned from childhood.

From an early age, American children learn responsibility. Children as young as 2 begin to put away their toys and dress themselves. At 3, many children do simple chores like setting the table.
Using money wisely is also taught early. As soon as a child understands the value of money, he or she receives a weekly allowance. This is used for things the child wants, like toys or treats. The child can spend or save it, usually with little guidance from parents. If the child wants money in addition to his or her allowance, it must be earned by doing extra chores.

Children are taught early in life to think for themselves. They are allowed to make some decisions-and make mistakes. Failure often teaches more than success.

Word

responsibility(n)责任
Taking care of the dog is Martha's responsibility.

wisely(adv)精明地，明智地
Before she went to the department store,Claire wisely called to find out when it opened and closed.

allowance(n)零用钱，补助，津贴
Jimmy's parents give him $20 a week as his allowance.

guidance(n)不可数名词. 指引，指导
Students can use some guidance to help them make good decisions about their futures.