Android 获取彩信文本内容及 发送时间 发送人

final String      SMS_URI_MMS = "content://mms"; //此处查询的表是pdu表
ContentResolver MMScr         = context.getContentResolver();
Uri             MMSuri        = Uri.parse(SMS_URI_MMS);
Cursor          MMScursor     = null;
MMScursor = MMScr.query(MMSuri, null, null, null, null);//查出所有彩信

if (MMScursor == null){
    return;
}
if (!MMScursor.moveToFirst()){//跳转到第一行，如果失败跳出方法，成功则进入do while循环
    return;
}

do {
    JSONObject jsonObject=new JSONObject();
    String id=MMScursor.getString(MMScursor.getColumnIndex("_id"));// 获取pdu表里 彩信的id
    String phonenumber=getAddressNumber(context,id);
    
    int timess=MMScursor.getInt(MMScursor.getColumnIndex("date") );
    long timesslong=(long) timess*1000;//彩信获取的时间是以秒为单位的。
    Date             d                 = new Date(timesslong);
    String           date              = dateFormat.format(d);
    String sub=MMScursor.getString(MMScursor.getColumnIndex("sub"));//获取彩信主题
    try {
        if (!TextUtil.isEmpty(sub)){
            sub=new String(sub.getBytes("ISO8859_1"), "UTF-8");
            //测试时发现乱码https://www.xuebuyuan.com/2198269.html 从该博文找到的解决方法    
        }else {
            sub=" ";
        }
    } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    final String SMS_URI_MMS_PART="content://mms/part"; //从part表 获取彩信详情
    String selectionPart = "mid=" + id;// part表mid字段即为 pdu表 _id 字段
    ContentResolver Scr         = context.getContentResolver();
    //String[]        projection = new String[]{"_id", "address", "person", "body", "date", "type","protocol"};
    Uri             uri        = Uri.parse(SMS_URI_MMS_PART);
    Cursor          cursor     = Scr.query(uri, null,selectionPart, null, null); //查询 part 指定mid的数据
    if (cursor==null){
        continue;
    }else {
        if (cursor.moveToFirst()){//游标移至第一行成功 则进入do while 循环 一个mid查询出来的结果可能是多条，彩信的结构也     
                                  //是多层的 有点类似html的结构
            
            do {
                String type = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("ct"));
                //part表 ct字段 标识 此part内容类型，彩信始末：application/smil；如果是文本附件：text/plain；
                //图像附件：jpg：image/jpeg，gif：image/gif；音频附件：audio/mpeg
                if ("text/plain".equals(type)) {
                    String data = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("_data"));
                    // 当此part类型为文本附件时，通过_data拿到文本附件地址
                    String body;//彩信文本
                    if (data != null) {//附件地址不为空
                        // implementation of this method below
                        String partId = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("_id"));
                        body = getMmsText(context,partId);
                        try {
                            jsonObject.putOpt("content", EmojiParser.removeAllEmojis(sub+body));
                            //因为要存数据库 删掉所有emoji
                        } catch (JSONException e) {
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        }
                    } else {//附件地址为空时通过text获取文本
                        //如果是彩信始末，为彩信的SMIL内容；如果是文本附件，为附件内容；如果是视频、音频附件，text为空
                        body = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("text"));
                        try {
                            jsonObject.putOpt("content", EmojiParser.removeAllEmojis(sub+body));
                        } catch (JSONException e) {
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        }
                    }
                }
            }while (cursor.moveToNext());
        }
    }
    Logger.w("duanxin","彩信="+jsonObject.toString() );
    jsonArray.put(jsonObject);
}while (MMScursor.moveToNext());

 

private static String getMmsText(Context context, String id) {
    //此处id 为part表的_id 字段
    Uri partURI = Uri.parse("content://mms/part/" + id);
    InputStream is = null;
    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
    try {
        try {
            is = context.getContentResolver().openInputStream(partURI);
            if (is != null) {
                InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(is, "UTF-8");
                BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(isr);
                String temp = reader.readLine();
                while (temp != null) {
                    sb.append(temp);
                    temp = reader.readLine();
                }
            }
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    } catch (IOException e) {}
    finally {
        if (is != null) {
            try {
                is.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {}
        }
    }
    return sb.toString();
}

private static String getAddressNumber(Context context,String id) {
    //此处id 也是pdu表的_id字段
    String selectionAdd = new String("msg_id=" + id);
    String uriStr = MessageFormat.format("content://mms/{0}/addr", id);
    Uri uriAddress = Uri.parse(uriStr);
    Cursor cAdd = context.getContentResolver().query(uriAddress, null,
            null, null, null);
    String name = null;
    if (cAdd.moveToFirst()) {
        do {
            String number = cAdd.getString(cAdd.getColumnIndex("address"));
            if (number != null) {
                try {
                    Long.parseLong(number.replace("-", ""));
                    name = number;
                } catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
                    if (name == null) {
                        name = number;
                    }
                }
            }
        } while (cAdd.moveToNext());
    }
    if (cAdd != null) {
        cAdd.close();
    }
    return name;
}

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3012287/how-to-read-mms-data-in-android?answertab=active#tab-top

本文大部分都是摘抄的国外大神的