java开发实战1200例（II）--------059锐化

最新推荐文章于 2025-05-15 00:15:00 发布

问道1982

最新推荐文章于 2025-05-15 00:15:00 发布

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本文介绍了一个使用Java实现的图片锐化GUI应用程序。该程序通过Swing框架创建了一个窗口，用户可以加载图片并使用锐化按钮进行图像锐化处理。锐化效果通过卷积操作实现，使用了自定义的3x3卷积核。

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package Test;

import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.awt.image.ConvolveOp;
import java.awt.image.Kernel;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;

public class SharpenImageFrame extends JFrame {
   private BufferedImage image;
   private SharpenImagePanel sharpenImagePane=null;
   public static void main(String args[]){
       SharpenImageFrame frame=new SharpenImageFrame();
       frame.setVisible(true);
   }
   public SharpenImageFrame(){
       setBounds(100,100,400,300);
       setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
       setTitle("图片锐化");
       JPanel panel=new JPanel();
       getContentPane().add(panel,BorderLayout.SOUTH);
       sharpenImagePane=new SharpenImagePanel();
       this.add(sharpenImagePane);

       JButton button_sharpen=new JButton();
       button_sharpen.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
           public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
               float[] elements = {0.0f,-1.0f,0.0f,-1.0f,5.0f,-1.0f,0.0f,-1.0f,0.0f};
               convolve(elements);
           }
       });
       button_sharpen.setText("锐化");
       panel.add(button_sharpen);

       JButton button_exit=new JButton();
       button_exit.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
           public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
               System.exit(0);
           }
       });
       button_exit.setText("退出");
       panel.add(button_exit);

   }
   private void convolve(float[] elements){
       Kernel kernel=new Kernel(3,3,elements);
       ConvolveOp op=new ConvolveOp(kernel);
       if(image ==null){
           return;
       }
       image=op.filter(image, null);
       repaint();
   }
   class SharpenImagePanel extends JPanel{
       public SharpenImagePanel(){
           Image img=null;
           try {
               img=ImageIO.read(new File("src/image/imag.jpg"));
           } catch (IOException e) {
               // TODO Auto-generated catch block
               e.printStackTrace();
           }
           image=new BufferedImage(img.getWidth(null),img.getHeight(null),BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
           image.getGraphics().drawImage(img, 0, 0, null);
           }
       public void paint(Graphics g){
           if(image!=null){
           g.drawImage(image, 0, 0, null);
           }
       }
   }
}