DOM解析XML文件实例(一)

在这里给大家一个DOM解析XML的一个简单示例，主要功能就是打开一个xml文件，在里面添加根元素的一个孩子节点，并且保存！！

 

 

package u;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;

import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;

import javax.xml.transform.Transformer;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerException;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory;
import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource;
import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult;

import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;


public class y {
	
	   private static DocumentBuilderFactory dbf;
	   private static DocumentBuilder db;
	   private static Document d;
	   private static File f;
	
	public static Document  parseXmlFile()
	{
		  Element dd;
		 dbf=DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
			
		 try
			{
				 db=dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
			} catch (ParserConfigurationException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			
			
			f=new File("f:/t.xml");/打开一个写xml文件
			
			
			try
			{
				d=db.parse(f);//将xml文件转换成Document
			} catch (SAXException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		
		dd= d.getDocumentElement();//获得xml的根节点
		Element ee=d.createElement("fff");///创建一个元素
		
		dd.appendChild(ee);给根节点添加孩子节点
		
		
		return d;
	}
	
	
	
	
	public static void WritePath(Node d,String path)
	{          
		//保存生成的xml文件
		
		TransformerFactory tff=TransformerFactory.newInstance();
		Transformer tf;
		DOMSource ds=new DOMSource(d);
		StreamResult sr=new StreamResult(new File(path));
		
		
		try
		{
			 tf=tff.newTransformer();
			tf.transform(ds, sr);
		} catch (TransformerException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		
    }
	
	
	
	public static void main(String[] args) 
	{
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
         Document sd=parseXmlFile();
		WritePath(sd,"f:/t.xml");
		
	}

}