slidingMenu 百度地图在Fragment中切换黑边解决方法_android 百度地图黑色线条-CSDN博客

由于Android opengl绘制机制的原因，在使用slidingMenu和百度地图在切换的时候会出现黑边的现象，查了百度地图官方也没有找到好的解决办法，于是想到使用截图的方式来解决，大致的步骤如下：

1.slidingMenu打开的时候调用BaiduMap的snapshot方法截图获取Bitmap对象；

2.使用ImageView替换BaiduMap View并显示截取的图片;

3.slidingMenu关闭后再显示BaiduMap VIew。

主要代码：

fragmetn_map.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">
     <ImageView
         android:id="@+id/image_temp"
         android:layout_width="match_parent"
         android:layout_height="match_parent"
         android:visibility="gone"/>
    <com.baidu.mapapi.map.MapView
        android:id="@+id/bmapView"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="fill_parent"
        android:clickable="true" />
</LinearLayout>

FragmentMap.java
package com.ranfeng.ygty.slidingmeunmap;

import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ImageView;

import com.baidu.mapapi.SDKInitializer;
import com.baidu.mapapi.map.BaiduMap;
import com.baidu.mapapi.map.MapView;
import com.baidu.mapapi.map.MyLocationConfiguration;
import com.jeremyfeinstein.slidingmenu.lib.SlidingMenu;

/**
 * Created by rf on 2015/9/7.
 */
public class FragmentMap extends Fragment {
    private View view;
    private MapView mMapView = null;
    private BaiduMap mBaiduMap = null;
    private SlidingMenu slidingMenu;
    private ImageView imageTemp;
    private Bitmap tempBitmap;

    @Nullable
    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        SDKInitializer.initialize(getActivity().getApplicationContext());
        view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragmetn_map, container,false);
        imageTemp = (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.image_temp);
        //map相关
        mMapView = (MapView) view.findViewById(R.id.bmapView);
        mBaiduMap = mMapView.getMap();
        // 开启定位图层
        mBaiduMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true);
        mBaiduMap.setMyLocationConfigeration(new MyLocationConfiguration(MyLocationConfiguration.LocationMode.NORMAL, true, null));
        slidingMenu =((MainActivity)getActivity()).getSlidingMenu();
        //打开的时候截图并隐藏map
        slidingMenu.setOnOpenListener(new SlidingMenu.OnOpenListener() {
            @Override
            public void onOpen() {
                Log.d("map", "slidingMenu is opening");
                mBaiduMap.snapshot(new BaiduMap.SnapshotReadyCallback() {
                    @Override
                    public void onSnapshotReady(Bitmap bitmap) {
                        FragmentMap.this.tempBitmap = bitmap;
                        imageTemp.setImageBitmap(tempBitmap);
                        imageTemp.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                        mMapView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                    }
                });
            }
        });
        //关闭以后再还原回来
        slidingMenu.setOnClosedListener(new SlidingMenu.OnClosedListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClosed() {
                Log.d("map","slidingMenu is closed");
                if(tempBitmap!=null&&!tempBitmap.isRecycled()) {
                    tempBitmap.recycle();
                    tempBitmap = null;
                }
                imageTemp.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                mMapView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            }
        });
        return view;
    }
}

MainActivity.Java

package com.ranfeng.ygty.slidingmeunmap;

import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;

import com.jeremyfeinstein.slidingmenu.lib.SlidingMenu;


public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private FragmentManager fManager;
    private Fragment fragmentMap;
    private SlidingMenu slidingMenu;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        fManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
        FragmentTransaction transaction = fManager.beginTransaction();
        fragmentMap = new FragmentMap();
        transaction.add(R.id.content,fragmentMap);
        transaction.show(fragmentMap);
        transaction.commit();
        initSlidingMenu();
    }


    public void initSlidingMenu(){
        // configure the SlidingMenu
        slidingMenu = new SlidingMenu(this);
        slidingMenu.setMode(SlidingMenu.LEFT);
        // 设置触摸屏幕的模式
        slidingMenu.setTouchModeAbove(SlidingMenu.TOUCHMODE_MARGIN );
        slidingMenu.setShadowWidthRes(R.dimen.shadow_width);
        //menu.setShadowDrawable(R.drawable.shadow);

        // 设置滑动菜单视图的宽度
        slidingMenu.setBehindOffsetRes(R.dimen.slidingmenu_offset);
        // 设置渐入渐出效果的值
        slidingMenu.setFadeDegree(0.35f);
        /**
         * SLIDING_WINDOW will include the Title/ActionBar in the content
         * section of the SlidingMenu, while SLIDING_CONTENT does not.
         */
        slidingMenu.attachToActivity(this, SlidingMenu.SLIDING_CONTENT);
        //为侧滑菜单设置布局
        slidingMenu.setMenu(R.layout.layout_menu);

    }

    public void menuToggle(View v){
        slidingMenu.toggle();
    }


    public SlidingMenu getSlidingMenu(){
        return  slidingMenu;
    }
    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
        // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
        // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
        int id = item.getItemId();

        //noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
        if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
            return true;
        }

        return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }
}