将第八周作业任务一定义的Complex类中的<<和>>运算符的重载,实现输入和输出,改造原程序中对运算结果的显示方式
#include<iostream> using namespace std; class Complex { public: Complex(){real = 0;imag = 0;} Complex(double r,double i){real = r;imag = i;} Complex operator + (Complex & c2); Complex operator - (Complex & c2); Complex operator * (Complex & c2); Complex operator / (Complex & c2); friend ostream& operator << (ostream&,Complex&);//声明重载运算符“<<”函数 private: double real; double imag; }; //下面定义成员函数 Complex Complex::operator + (Complex &c2) { return Complex(real + c2.real,imag + c2.imag); } Complex Complex::operator - (Complex &c2) { return Complex(real - c2.real,imag - c2.imag); } Complex Complex::operator * (Complex &c2) { return Complex(real * c2.real - imag * c2.imag,imag * c2.real + real * c2.imag); } Complex Complex::operator / (Complex &c2) { return Complex((real*c2.real+imag*c2.imag)/(c2.real*c2.real+c2.imag*c2.imag), (imag*c2.real-real*c2.imag)/(c2.real*c2.real+c2.imag*c2.imag)); } ostream& operator << (ostream& output,Complex& c)//定义重载运算符“<<”函数 { output << "(" << c.real << "," << c.imag << "i)" << endl; return output; } void main() { Complex c1(3,4),c2(5,-10),c3; cout << "c1 = "; cout << c1; cout << "c2 = "; cout << c2; c3 = c1 + c2; cout << "c1 + c2 = "; cout << c3; c3 = c1 - c2; cout << "c1 - c2 = "; cout << c3; c3 = c1 * c2; cout << "c1 * c2 = "; cout << c3; c3 = c1 / c2; cout << "c1 / c2 = "; cout << c3; system("pause"); }
上机感言:定义了<<和>>运算符的重载,只是在输入输出的时候加了两行代码。。
第九周作业任务一
最新推荐文章于 2022-02-25 19:38:17 发布