Log4j报错：No appenders could be found for logger

在使用Log4j打印日志时出现如下报错：

log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (com.zhangzw.search.BinarySearch).
log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly.
log4j:WARN See http://logging.apache.org/log4j/1.2/faq.html#noconfig for more info.

查看官网说明：

Why do I see a warning about “No appenders found for logger” and “Please configure log4j properly”?

This occurs when the default configuration files log4j.properties and log4j.xml can not be found and the application performs no explicit configuration. log4j uses Thread.getContextClassLoader().getResource() to locate the default configuration files and does not directly check the file system. Knowing the appropriate location to place log4j.properties or log4j.xml requires understan