Day 12: Inheritance

题目说明：

示例代码：

class Student : public Person
{
public:
    Student( string fname, string lname, int num, vector<int> score ) : Person( fname, lname, num )
    {
        this->scores = score;
    };
    char calculate()
    {
        char ch;
        for( int i = 0; i < scores.size(); i++ )
        {
            sum += scores[i];
        }

        avr = sum / scores.size();

        if( avr >= 90 && avr <= 100 )
        {
            ch = 'O';
        }
        else if( avr >= 80 && avr <= 90 )
        {
            ch = 'E';
        }
        else if( avr >= 70 && avr <= 80 )
        {
            ch = 'A';
        }
        else if( avr >= 55 && avr <= 70 )
        {
            ch = 'P';
        }
        else if( avr >= 40 && avr <= 55 )
        {
            ch = 'D';
        }
        else if( avr <= 40 )
        {
            ch = 'T';
        }
        return ch;
    }
private:
    vector<int> scores;
    int sum = 0;
    float avr = 0.0;
};