Node中Buffer的使用(UTF8与字符串的转换使用)

上代码

//创建缓冲区
let bufferOne = Buffer.from('Hello World');
console.log(JSON.stringify(bufferOne));         
//输出 {"type":"Buffer","data":[72,101,108,108,111,32,87,111,114,108,100]}

//将 Buffer 转换为 UTF-8 字符串
console.log(bufferOne.toString('utf8'))         
//输出 Hello World

//缓冲区可以转换为 JSON。
let json = JSON.stringify(bufferOne, null, 2)
console.log(JSON.stringify(json))               
//输出 "{\n  \"type\": \"Buffer\",\n  \"data\": [\n    72,\n    101,\n    108,\n    108,\n    111,\n    32,\n    87,\n    111,\n    114,\n    108,\n    100\n  ]\n}"

//将 JSON 转换为 Buffer
let bufferOriginal = Buffer.from(JSON.parse(json).data)
console.log(JSON.stringify(bufferOriginal))     
//输出 {"type":"Buffer","data":[72,101,108,108,111,32,87,111,114,108,100]}