struts2学习笔记十三（第13讲.Struts2的文件上传和下载续）-CSDN博客

[b][size=xx-large]Struts2的文件上传和下载续[/size][/b]
接上面未完成的功能。
一、首先要去下载两个上传文件用的jar包（FileUpload和io的jar包）：
下载地址：http://commons.apache.org/
说明：下载完成之后要解压出来，分别选择里面的两个jar文件拷贝到所创建的项目中去。
FileUpload中要拷贝的：commons-fileupload-1.2.2.jar；
io中要拷贝的：commons-io-2.0.1.jar。然后就可以实现上传和下载的功能了。
二、接着上面的项目，在upload文件夹下创建upload2.jsp页面：


<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=GB18030"
    pageEncoding="GB18030"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=GB18030">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>

<form action="" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">

username:<input type="text" name="username"><br>

password:<input type="password" name="password"><br>

file1:<input type="file" name="file1"><br>

file2:<input type="file" name="file2"><br>

<input type="submit" value="submit">

</form>

</body>
</html>

三、在src目录下创建一个com.test.servlet包，并且新建一个文件上传的servlet，名称为UploadServlet，注意这里还没有使用struts2的技术：


package com.test.servlet;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.List;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;

public class UploadServlet extends HttpServlet {

	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

		DiskFileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();

		String path = request.getRealPath("/upload");

		factory.setRepository(new File(path));

		factory.setSizeThreshold(1024 * 1024);

		ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);

		try {

			List<FileItem> list = upload.parseRequest(request);

			for(FileItem item : list){
				if(item.isFormField()){

					String name = item.getFieldName();

					String value = item.getString("gbk");

					request.setAttribute(name, value);
				}
				else{

					String name = item.getFieldName();

					String value = item.getName();

					int start = value.lastIndexOf("\\");

					String fileName = value.substring(start+1);

					request.setAttribute(name, fileName);

					item.write(new File(path,fileName));

//					OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(new File(path,fileName));
//					
//					InputStream is = item.getInputStream();
//					
//					byte[] buffer = new byte[400];
//					
//					int length = 0;
//					
//					while((length = is.read(buffer)) > 0){
//						os.write(buffer,0,length);
//					}
//					
//					os.close();
//					
//					is.close();
				}
			}

		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO: handle exception
		}
		request.getRequestDispatcher("upload/result2.jsp").forward(request, response);

	}

}

四、在upload文件夹下创建一个result2.jsp页面：


<body>

username: ${requestScope.username }<br>

password: ${requestScope.password }<br>

file1: ${requestScope.file1 }<br>

file2: ${requestScope.file2 }
</body>

结果：能够实现上传的功能，不是基于struts2的。