使用UI Automation实现自动化测试--4.6.2

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-15 18:09:28 发布

zhengzhe1937

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-15 18:09:28 发布

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分类专栏：自动化测试 UIautomation

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如下代码演示了使用SelectionItemPattern来实现listview item 的多选操作：

1using System;
2using System.Text;
3using System.Diagnostics;
4using System.Threading;
5using System.Windows.Automation;
6
7namespace UIATest
8{
9 class Program
10 {
11 static void Main(string[] args)
12 {
13 Process process = Process.Start(@"F:\CSharpDotNet\AutomationTest\ATP\WpfApp\bin\Debug\WpfApp.exe");
14 int processId = process.Id;
15
16 Thread.Sleep(1000);
17 MutlSelect(new int[] { 0, 1 }, processId, false);
18 }
19
20 /** <summary>
21 /// Get the automation elemention of current form.
22 /// </summary>
23 /// <param name="processId">Process Id</param>
24 /// <returns>Target element</returns>
25 public static AutomationElement FindWindowByProcessId(int processId)
26 {
27 AutomationElement targetWindow = null;
28 int count = 0;
29 try
30 {
31 Process p = Process.GetProcessById(processId);
32 targetWindow = AutomationElement.FromHandle(p.MainWindowHandle);
33 return targetWindow;
34 }
35 catch (Exception ex)
36 {
37 count++;
38 StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
39 string message = sb.AppendLine(string.Format("Target window is not existing.try #{0}", count)).ToString();
40 if (count > 5)
41 {
42 throw new InvalidProgramException(message, ex);
43 }
44 else
45 {
46 return FindWindowByProcessId(processId);
47 }
48 }
49 }
50
51
52 /** <summary>
53 /// Get the automation element by automation Id.
54 /// </summary>
55 /// <param name="windowName">Window name</param>
56 /// <param name="automationId">Control automation Id</param>
57 /// <returns>Automatin element searched by automation Id</returns>
58 public static AutomationElement FindElementById(int processId, string automationId)
59 {
60 AutomationElement aeForm = FindWindowByProcessId(processId);
61 AutomationElement tarFindElement = aeForm.FindFirst(TreeScope.Descendants,
62 new PropertyCondition(AutomationElement.AutomationIdProperty, automationId));
63 return tarFindElement;
64 }
65
66 /** <summary>
67 /// Bulk select the list item
68 /// </summary>
69 /// <param name="indexes">List item index collection</param>
70 /// <param name="processId">Application process Id</param>
71 /// <param name="isSelectAll">Is select all or not</param>
72 public static void MutlSelect(int[] indexes, int processId, bool isSelectAll)
73 {
74 AutomationElement targetElement = FindElementById(processId, "listView1");
75
76 AutomationElementCollection rows =
77 targetElement.FindAll(TreeScope.Descendants,
78 new PropertyCondition(AutomationElement.ControlTypeProperty, ControlType.ListItem));
79
80 object multiSelect;
81
82 if (isSelectAll)
83 {
84 for (int i = 1; i < rows.Count - 1; i++)
85 {
86 if (rows.TryGetCurrentPattern(SelectionItemPattern.Pattern, out multiSelect))
87 {
88 (multiSelect as SelectionItemPattern).AddToSelection();
89 }
90 }
91 }
92 else
93 {
94 if (indexes.Length > 0)
95 {
96 for (int j = 0; j < indexes.Length; j++)
97 {
98 int tempIndex = indexes[j];
99 if (rows[tempIndex].TryGetCurrentPattern(SelectionItemPattern.Pattern, out multiSelect))
100 {
101 (multiSelect as SelectionItemPattern).AddToSelection();
102 }
103 }
104 }
105 }
106 }
107
108 SelectItemPattern#region SelectItemPattern
109
110 /** <summary>
111 /// Get SelectItemPattern
112 /// </summary>
113 /// <param name="element">AutomationElement instance</param>
114 /// <returns>SelectItemPattern instance</returns>
115 public static SelectionItemPattern GetSelectionItemPattern(AutomationElement element)
116 {
117 object currentPattern;
118 if (!element.TryGetCurrentPattern(SelectionItemPattern.Pattern, out currentPattern))
119 {
120 throw new Exception(string.Format("Element with AutomationId '{0}' and Name '{1}' does not support the SelectionItemPattern.",
121 element.Current.AutomationId, element.Current.Name));
122 }
123 return currentPattern as SelectionItemPattern;
124 }
125
126 #endregion
127 }
128}