( 2)通过唯一rowid实现删除重复记录.在Oracle中,每一条记录都有一个rowid,rowid在整个数据库中是唯一的,rowid确定了每条记 录是在Oracle中的哪一个数据文件、块、行上。在重复的记录中,可能所有列的内容都相同,但rowid不会相同,所以只要确定出重复记录中那些具有最 大或最小rowid的就可以了,其余全部删除。
SQL>delete from employee e2 where rowid not in (
select max(e1.rowid) from employee e1 where
e1.emp_id=e2.emp_id and e1.emp_name=e2.emp_name and e1.salary=e2.salary);--这里用min(rowid)也可以。
SQL>delete from employee e2 where rowid <(
select max(e1.rowid) from employee e1 where
e1.emp_id=e2.emp_id and e1.emp_name=e2.emp_name and e1.salary=e2.salary);
(3)也是通过rowid,但效率更高。
SQL>delete from employee where rowid not in (
select max(t1.rowid) from employee t1 group by t1.emp_id,t1.emp_name,t1.salary);--这里用min(rowid)也可以。
EMP_ID EMP_NAME SALARY
1 sunshine 10000
3 xyz 30000
2 semon 20000
另:
create table t_asset_attribute_temp as (select distinct account_id,asset_id,attributes_constraint, attributes_display_name,
attributes_id, attributes_name, attributes_type, required, "value",created_by from t_asset_attribute
where (attributes_name='outsidePhoto' or attributes_name='insidePhoto') and account_id in (select account_id from t_account_business where business_type=2));
delete from t_asset_attribute where (attributes_name='outsidePhoto' or attributes_name='insidePhoto') and account_id in (select account_id from t_account_business where business_type=2);
insert into t_asset_attribute (account_id,asset_id,attributes_constraint, attributes_display_name,
attributes_id, attributes_name, attributes_type, required, "value",created_by) select ta.account_id,ta.asset_id,ta.attributes_constraint, ta.attributes_display_name,
ta.attributes_id, ta.attributes_name, ta.attributes_type, ta.required, ta."value",ta.created_by from t_asset_attribute_temp ta;
drop table t_asset_attribute_temp;