力扣 23.08.26 两个数组的交集

两个数组的交集

给定两个数组 nums1 和 nums2 ，返回 它们的交集 。输出结果中的每个元素一定是 唯一 的。我们可以 不考虑输出结果的顺序 。

方法一：双指针+排序

class Solution {
    public int[] intersection(int[] nums1, int[] nums2) {
        Arrays.sort(nums1);
        Arrays.sort(nums2);
        int length1 = nums1.length;
        int length2 = nums2.length;
        int[] array = new int[length1 + length2];
        int index = 0, index1 = 0, index2 = 0;
        while (index1 < length1 && index2 < length2) {
            int num1 = nums1[index1];
            int num2 = nums2[index2];
            if (num1 == num2) {
                if (index == 0 || num1 != array[index - 1]) {
                    array[index++] = num1;
                }
                index1++;
                index2++;
            } else if (num1 < num2) {
                index1++;
            } else {
                index2++;
            }
        }
        return Arrays.copyOfRange(array, 0, index);
    }
}

方法二: 集合

class Solution {
    public int[] intersection(int[] nums1, int[] nums2) {
        Set<Integer> set1 = new HashSet<Integer>();
        Set<Integer> set2 = new HashSet<Integer>();
        for (int num : nums1) {
            set1.add(num);
        }
        for (int num : nums2) {
            set2.add(num);
        }
        return getIntersection(set1, set2);
    }

    public int[] getIntersection(Set<Integer> set1, Set<Integer> set2) {
        if (set1.size() > set2.size()) {
            return getIntersection(set2, set1);
        }
        Set<Integer> intersectionSet = new HashSet<Integer>();
        for (int num : set1) {
            if (set2.contains(num)) {
                intersectionSet.add(num);
            }
        }
        int[] intersection = new int[intersectionSet.size()];
        int index = 0;
        for (int num : intersectionSet) {
            intersection[index++] = num;
        }
        return intersection;
    }
}