UITextField

//属性设置

UITextField* text = [[UITextField alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 50, 300, 30)];

    text.borderStyle = UITextBorderStyleRoundedRect;//设置文本框边框风格

    text.autocorrectionType = UITextAutocorrectionTypeYes;//启用自动提示更正功能

    text.placeholder = @"Hello, I am Chelsea Wang";//设置默认显示文本

    text.returnKeyType = UIReturnKeyDone;//设置键盘完成按钮，相应的还有“Return”"Gｏ""Google"等

    text.clearButtonMode = UITextFieldViewModeWhileEditing;

    [text setBackgroundColor:[UIColor whiteColor]];

    text.delegate = self;//设置delegate

 

//点击 UITextView 输入文字，光标都从最初点开始
- (void)textViewDidChangeSelection:(UITextView *)textView
{
    NSRange range;
    range.location = 0;
    range.length = 0;
    textView.selectedRange = range;
}

 

//如何限制文本框只能输入数字:
建立NSNumberFormatter的子类，增加这个方法，将formatter链接至文本框。
 
- (BOOL) isPartialStringValid: (NSString **) partialStringPtr
        proposedSelectedRange: (NSRangePointer) proposedSelRangePtr
               originalString: (NSString *) origString
        originalSelectedRange: (NSRange) origSelRange
             errorDescription: (NSString **) error
{
    NSCharacterSet *nonDigits;
    NSRange newStuff;
    NSString *newStuffString;
           
    nonDigits = [[NSCharacterSet decimalDigitCharacterSet] invertedSet];
    newStuff = NSMakeRange(origSelRange.location,
                           proposedSelRangePtr->location
                           - origSelRange.location);
    newStuffString = [*partialStringPtr substringWithRange: newStuff];
           
    if ([newStuffString rangeOfCharacterFromSet: nonDigits
                                                                                             options: NSLiteralSearch].location != NSNotFound) {
        *error = @"不是数字";
        return (NO);
    } else {
        *error = nil;
        return (YES);
    }
           
}

 

//按下Done按钮，键盘消失

-(BOOL)textFieldShouldReturn:(UITextField *)textField{

    [textField resignFirstResponder];

    return YES;

}

 

 //输入完成后按键盘上的done关闭键盘
首先在Interface Builder中选择TextFields，然后在Text Field Attributes中找到Text Input Traits，选择Return Key为done。OK
定义方法
- (IBAction) textFieldDoneEditing:(id)sender;//按下Done键关闭键盘
实现方法
//按完Done键(回车键）以后关闭键盘
- (IBAction) textFieldDoneEditing:(id)sender
{
[senderresignFirstResponder];
}
然后找到事件Did End On Exit，与textFieldDoneEditing关联，OK。
 

如果是数字键盘，没有done键怎么办呢，我们通过触摸背景关闭键盘
定义方法
- (IBAction) backgroundTap:(id)sender;//通过触摸背景关闭键盘实现方法
//通过触摸背景关闭键盘
- (IBAction) backgroundTap:(id)sender
{
[nameFiledresignFirstResponder];
[numberFieldresignFirstResponder];
}
然后选择背景的Touch Down事件，关联 backgroundTap