[Python-pattern design] Factory method pattern

[转载]: http://whilefalse.net/2009/10/21/factory-pattern-python-__new__/

Python中Factory method的使用借鉴

class Winter(object):
    def display(self):
        print 'Winter'
class Summer(object):
    def display(self):
        print 'Summer'
class Autumn(object):
    def display(self):
        print 'Autumn'
class Spring(object):
    def display(self):
        print 'Spring'

class Season(object):
    seasons = {'winter': Winter, 'summer': Summer, 'autumn': Autumn, 'spring': Spring}
    
    def __new__(cls,season):
        print "creating a new season %s" % season
        return Season.seasons[season]()
 
def testSeason():
    s = Season('winter')
    s.display()
       
if __name__ == '__main__':
    testSeason()