Ipython 是一个 python 的交互式 shell,比默认的python shell 好用得多,支持变量自动补全,自动缩进,支持 bash shell 命令,内置了许多很有用的功能和函数。
ipython的安装对python的版本是有要求的。
之前centos6.4的系统自带的python4,重装了python6后虽然ipython0.12.1可以安装,但运行spark的时候就出现问题了./bin/pyspark的时候就提示,ImportError:No module named zlib. 反反复复最后还是换了系统,装了centos7,自带python7的版本。这样重新安装ipyhon,就没那么多问题 。
1.下载ipython
地址: http://ipython.org/download.html
2.解压:
`# tar zxvf ipython-0.11.tar.gz`
3.安装:
#cd ipython-0.11
#python setup.py install
4.运行:
# ipython
Python 2.7.5 (default, Nov 20 2015, 01:24:18)
Type "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
IPython 0.12.1 -- An enhanced Interactive Python.
? -> Introduction and overview of IPython's features.
%quickref -> Quick reference.
help -> Python's own help system.
object? -> Details about 'object', use 'object??' for extra details.
In [1]:
这时系统ipython已安装成功,接下来在spark中使用ipython
5.启动spark集群
6.在原来./bin/pyspark命令基础上添加配置
PYSPARK_DRIVER_PYTHON=ipython ./bin/pyspark
[root@localhost spark]# PYSPARK_DRIVER_PYTHON=ipython ./bin/pyspark
Python 2.7.5 (default, Nov 20 2015, 01:24:18)
Type "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
IPython 0.12.1 -- An enhanced Interactive Python.
? -> Introduction and overview of IPython's features.
%quickref -> Quick reference.
help -> Python's own help system.
object? -> Details about 'object', use 'object??' for extra details.
In [1]: exit()