C#中按汉字的拼音排序建筑物名称

如何按汉字的拼音排序建筑物名称呢？这个问题是我在项目的实际开发中遇到的，下面是我解决的办法：

在网上搜索了下

（1）获取建筑物名称的每个汉字的拼音首个字母，代码如下：

  
  

   
   using
   
    System;

   
   using
   
    System.Net;

   
   using
   
    System.Windows;

   
   using
   
    System.Windows.Controls;

   
   using
   
    System.Windows.Documents;

   
   using
   
    System.Windows.Ink;

   
   using
   
    System.Windows.Input;

   
   using
   
    System.Windows.Media;

   
   using
   
    System.Windows.Media.Animation;

   
   using
   
    System.Windows.Shapes;


   
   /*
   
    
* 说明:此类用于将一个字符串找出首字声母,用法:ChineseConvert.UtilIndexCode(str); 
* 
* 

   
   */
   
    


   
   namespace
   
    InforEnergy.Class
{
    
   
   public
   
    
   
   class
   
    ChineseConvertToLetter
    {
        
   
   public
   
    ChineseConvertToLetter()
        {
 
        }
        
   
   ///
   
    
   
   <summary>
   
    
        
   
   ///
   
    返回字符串的首写字母字符串 
        
   
   ///
   
    
   
   </summary>
   
    
        
   
   ///
   
    
   
   <param name="IndexTxt">
   
   需得到首写字母的字符串
   
   </param>
   
    
        
   
   ///
   
    
   
   <returns></returns>
   
    
   
   

   
           
   
   public
   
    
   
   static
   
    String UtilIndexCode(String IndexTxt)
        {
            
   
   string
   
    _Temp 
   
   =
   
    
   
   null
   
   ;
            
   
   for
   
    (
   
   int
   
    i 
   
   =
   
    
   
   0
   
   ; i 
   
   <
   
    IndexTxt.Length; i
   
   ++
   
   )
                _Temp 
   
   =
   
    _Temp 
   
   +
   
    GetOneIndex(IndexTxt.Substring(i, 
   
   1
   
   ));
            
   
   return
   
    _Temp;
        }

        
   
   //
   
   得到单个字符的首字母 
   
   

   
           
   
   private
   
    
   
   static
   
    String GetOneIndex(String OneIndexTxt)
        {
            
   
   if
   
    (Convert.ToChar(OneIndexTxt) 
   
   >=
   
    
   
   0
   
    
   
   &&
   
    Convert.ToChar(OneIndexTxt) 
   
   <
   
    
   
   256
   
   )
                
   
   return
   
    OneIndexTxt;
            
   
   else
   
   
                
   
   return
   
    GetGbkX(OneIndexTxt);
        }

        
   
   //
   
   根据汉字拼音排序得到首字母 
   
   

   
           
   
   private
   
    
   
   static
   
    
   
   string
   
    GetGbkX(
   
   string
   
    str)
        {
            
   
   if
   
    (str.CompareTo(
   
   "
   
   吖
   
   "
   
   ) 
   
   <
   
    
   
   0
   
   )
            {
                
   
   return
   
    str;
            }
            
   
   if
   
    (str.CompareTo(
   
   "
   
   八
   
   "
   
   ) 
   
   <
   
    
   
   0
   
   )
            {
                
   
   return
   
    
   
   "
   
   A
   
   "
   
   ;
            }

            
   
   if
   
    (str.CompareTo(
   
   "
   
   嚓
   
   "
   
   ) 
   
   <
   
    
   
   0
   
   )
            {
                
   
   return
   
    
   
   "
   
   B
   
   "
   
   ;
            }

            
   
   if
   
    (str.CompareTo(
   
   "
   
   咑
   
   "
   
   ) 
   
   <
   
    
   
   0
   
   )
            {
                
   
   return
   
    
   
   "
   
   C
   
   "
   
   ;
            }
            
   
   if
   
    (str.CompareTo(
   
   "
   
   妸
   
   "
   
   ) 
   
   <
   
    
   
   0
   
   )
            {
                
   
   return
   
    
   
   "
   
   D
   
   "
   
   ;
            }
            
   
   if
   
    (str.CompareTo(
   
   "
   
   发
   
   "
   
   ) 
   
   <
   
    
   
   0
   
   )
            {
                
   
   return
   
    
   
   "
   
   E
   
   "
   
   ;
            }
            
   
   if
   
    (str.CompareTo(
   
   "
   
   旮
   
   "
   
   ) 
   
   <
   
    
   
   0
   
   )
            {
                
   
   return
   
    
   
   "
   
   F
   
   "
   
   ;
            }
            
   
   if
   
    (str.CompareTo(
   
   "
   
   铪
   
   "
   
   ) 
   
   <
   
    
   
   0
   
   )
            {
                
   
   return
   
    
   
   "
   
   G
   
   "
   
   ;
            }
            
   
   if
   
    (str.CompareTo(
   
   "
   
   讥
   
   "
   
   ) 
   
   <
   
    
   
   0
   
   )
            {
                
   
   return
   
    
   
   "
   
   H
   
   "
   
   ;
            }
            
   
   if
   
    (str.CompareTo(
   
   "
   
   咔
   
   "
   
   ) 
   
   <
   
    
   
   0
   
   )
            {
                
   
   return
   
    
   
   "
   
   J
   
   "
   
   ;
            }
            
   
   if
   
    (str.CompareTo(
   
   "
   
   垃
   
   "
   
   ) 
   
   <
   
    
   
   0
   
   )
            {
                
   
   return
   
    
   
   "
   
   K
   
   "
   
   ;
            }
            
   
   if
   
    (str.CompareTo(
   
   "
   
   呒
   
   "
   
   ) 
   
   <
   
    
   
   0
   
   )
            {
                
   
   return
   
    
   
   "
   
   L
   
   "
   
   ;
            }
            
   
   if
   
    (str.CompareTo(
   
   "
   
   拏
   
   "
   
   ) 
   
   <
   
    
   
   0
   
   )
            {
                
   
   return
   
    
   
   "
   
   M
   
   "
   
   ;
            }
            
   
   if
   
    (str.CompareTo(
   
   "
   
   噢
   
   "
   
   ) 
   
   <
   
    
   
   0
   
   )
            {
                
   
   return
   
    
   
   "
   
   N
   
   "
   
   ;
            }
            
   
   if
   
    (str.CompareTo(
   
   "
   
   妑
   
   "
   
   ) 
   
   <
   
    
   
   0
   
   )
            {
                
   
   return
   
    
   
   "
   
   O
   
   "
   
   ;
            }
            
   
   if
   
    (str.CompareTo(
   
   "
   
   七
   
   "
   
   ) 
   
   <
   
    
   
   0
   
   )
            {
                
   
   return
   
    
   
   "
   
   P
   
   "
   
   ;
            }
            
   
   if
   
    (str.CompareTo(
   
   "
   
   亽
   
   "
   
   ) 
   
   <
   
    
   
   0
   
   )
            {
                
   
   return
   
    
   
   "
   
   Q
   
   "
   
   ;
            }
            
   
   if
   
    (str.CompareTo(
   
   "
   
   仨
   
   "
   
   ) 
   
   <
   
    
   
   0
   
   )
            {
                
   
   return
   
    
   
   "
   
   R
   
   "
   
   ;
            }
            
   
   if
   
    (str.CompareTo(
   
   "
   
   他
   
   "
   
   ) 
   
   <
   
    
   
   0
   
   )
            {
                
   
   return
   
    
   
   "
   
   S
   
   "
   
   ;
            }
            
   
   if
   
    (str.CompareTo(
   
   "
   
   哇
   
   "
   
   ) 
   
   <
   
    
   
   0
   
   )
            {
                
   
   return
   
    
   
   "
   
   T
   
   "
   
   ;
            }
            
   
   if
   
    (str.CompareTo(
   
   "
   
   夕
   
   "
   
   ) 
   
   <
   
    
   
   0
   
   )
            {
                
   
   return
   
    
   
   "
   
   W
   
   "
   
   ;
            }
            
   
   if
   
    (str.CompareTo(
   
   "
   
   丫
   
   "
   
   ) 
   
   <
   
    
   
   0
   
   )
            {
                
   
   return
   
    
   
   "
   
   X
   
   "
   
   ;
            }
            
   
   if
   
    (str.CompareTo(
   
   "
   
   帀
   
   "
   
   ) 
   
   <
   
    
   
   0
   
   )
            {
                
   
   return
   
    
   
   "
   
   Y
   
   "
   
   ;
            }
            
   
   if
   
    (str.CompareTo(
   
   "
   
   咗
   
   "
   
   ) 
   
   <
   
    
   
   0
   
   )
            {
                
   
   return
   
    
   
   "
   
   Z
   
   "
   
   ;
            }
            
   
   return
   
    str;
        } 

    }
}
  
  

(2)讲获取的拼音缩写串存和RegionInfo类形成一个新类，软后按拼音缩写串排序。这样记录也排序了。代码如下：

  
  

   
     regionList 
   
   =
   
    lo.Entities.ToList();
                FilterBuildingFromRegion(regionList);
                
   
   foreach
   
    (RegionInfo regionInfo 
   
   in
   
    regionInfoModel.RegionInfoOC)
                {
                    RegionInfo tempRegionInfo 
   
   =
   
    
   
   new
   
    RegionInfo();
                    strPY 
   
   =
   
    ChineseConvertToLetter.UtilIndexCode(regionInfo.RegionName);
                    tempRegionInfo 
   
   =
   
    regionInfo;
                    tempRegionInfo.OrderKeyLetter 
   
   =
   
    strPY;
                    tempRegionInfoOC.Add(tempRegionInfo);
                }               
             
                regionTree.ItemsSource 
   
   =
   
   tempRegionInfoOC.OrderBy(p
   
   =>
   
   p.OrderKeyLetter);
  
  
  
  

   
   }
  
  
  
  

   
   

  
  
  
  

   
   原文：http://www.cnblogs.com/Joetao/articles/2022500.html