原文:
http://www.java2000.net/p5724
- import java.io.FileInputStream;
- import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
- import java.io.FileOutputStream;
- import java.io.IOException;
- import java.io.InputStream;
- import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
- import java.io.Writer;
- import java.util.Iterator;
- import java.util.List;
- import org.dom4j.Document;
- import org.dom4j.DocumentException;
- import org.dom4j.DocumentHelper;
- import org.dom4j.Element;
- import org.dom4j.io.OutputFormat;
- import org.dom4j.io.SAXReader;
- import org.dom4j.io.XMLWriter;
- import org.xml.sax.EntityResolver;
- import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
- import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
- public class MyTest {
- Document doc = null;
- public MyTest() throws DocumentException, IOException, SAXException {
- Document doc = loadXML("class.xml"); // 载入XML文档
- System.out.println(doc.asXML());
- printDoc(doc); // 打印XML文档
- storeDoc(doc, "new.xml"); // 把XML文档存入硬盘
- doc = valideDoc("class.xml"); // 校验dtd XML文档
- printDoc(doc);
- doc = validateDocBySxd("classSchema.xml"); // 校验Schema文档
- printDoc(doc);
- String url = getClass().getResource("/xml/dom4j/wkjava/class.xsd").toString();
- doc = validateDocBySxd("classSchema.xml", url); // 校验Schema文档(俩参数)
- printDoc(doc);
- doc = createDoc(); // 创建Schema文档
- storeDoc(doc, "root.xml");
- doc = validateDocBySxd("classSchema.xml");
- updateZip(doc, "102202"); // 在文档中修改原属
- printDoc(doc);
- doc = validateDocBySxd("classSchema.xml");
- printNames(doc); // 打印文档中所有学生名字
- System.out.println(getStudentCount(doc));
- }
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- try {
- new MyTest();
- } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- } catch (DocumentException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- } catch (IOException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- } catch (SAXException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
- public Document loadXML(String xmlfile) throws FileNotFoundException, DocumentException {
- SAXReader reader = new SAXReader();
- doc = reader.read(new FileInputStream(xmlfile));
- return doc;
- }
- public void printDoc(Document doc) throws IOException {
- Writer out = new OutputStreamWriter(System.out, "gb2312");
- OutputFormat format = OutputFormat.createPrettyPrint();
- XMLWriter writer = new XMLWriter(out, format);
- writer.write(this.doc);
- out.flush();
- }
- public void storeDoc(Document doc, String filename) throws IOException {
- Writer out = new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(filename), "utf-8");
- OutputFormat format = OutputFormat.createPrettyPrint();
- XMLWriter writer = new XMLWriter(out, format);
- writer.write(this.doc);
- printDoc(doc);
- out.close();
- }
- public Document valideDoc(String xmlfile) throws DocumentException, IOException {
- EntityResolver resolver = new EntityResolver() {
- public InputSource resolveEntity(String publicId, String systemId) throws SAXException, IOException {
- if (publicId.equals("//class from weiking")) {
- InputStream in = new FileInputStream("class.dtd");
- return new InputSource(in);
- }
- return null;
- }
- };
- SAXReader reader = new SAXReader(true);
- reader.setEntityResolver(resolver);
- Document doc = reader.read(new FileInputStream(xmlfile));
- return doc;
- }
- public Document validateDocBySxd(String xmlfile) throws SAXException, DocumentException, IOException {
- SAXReader reader = new SAXReader(true);
- reader.setFeature("http://apache.org/xml/features/validation/schema", true);
- Document doc = reader.read(new FileInputStream(xmlfile));
- return doc;
- }
- public Document validateDocBySxd(String xmlfile, String SchemaUrl) throws SAXException, FileNotFoundException,
- DocumentException {
- SAXReader reader = new SAXReader(true);
- reader.setFeature("http://xml.org/sax/features/validation", true);
- reader.setFeature("http://apache.org/xml/features/validation/schema", true);
- reader.setFeature("http://apache.org/xml/features/validation/schema-full-checking", true);
- reader.setProperty("http://apache.org/xml/properties/schema/external-noNamespaceSchemaLocation", SchemaUrl);
- Document doc = reader.read(new FileInputStream(xmlfile));
- return doc;
- }
- public Document createDoc() {
- Document doc = DocumentHelper.createDocument();
- Element root = doc.addElement("root");
- Element author2 = root.addElement("author").addAttribute("name", "Toby").addAttribute("location", "Germany").addText(
- "Tobias Rademacher");
- Element author1 = root.addElement("author").addAttribute("name", "James").addAttribute("location", "UK").addText(
- "James Strachan");
- return doc;
- }
- public void updateZip(Document doc, String zip) {
- String xpath = "/Class/Teacher/zip";
- Element e = (Element) doc.selectSingleNode(xpath);
- e.setText(zip);
- }
- public void printNames(Document doc) {
- String xpath = "/Class/Students/Student/name";
- List list = doc.selectNodes(xpath);
- for (Iterator i = list.iterator(); i.hasNext();) {
- Element e = (Element) i.next();
- System.out.println(e.element("last").getText() + e.valueOf("first"));
- }
- }
- public int getStudentCount(Document doc) {
- int count = 0;
- String xpath = "count(/Class/Students/Student)";
- count = doc.numberValueOf(xpath).intValue();
- // String value = doc.valueOf(xpath);
- // count = Integer.parseInt(value);
- return count;
- }
- }